ketorolac - Medications

Omidria is a sterile aqueous solution, containing the α 1 -adrenergic receptor agonist phenylephrine HCl and the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ketorolac tromethamine, for addition to ocular irrigating solution. The descriptions and structural formulae are: Phenylephrine Hydrochloride Drug Substance: Common Name: phenylephrine hydrochloride Chemical Name: (-)- m -Hydroxy-α-[(methylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol hydrochloride Molecular Formula: C 9 H 13 NO 2 · HCl Molecular Weight: 203.67 g/mole Figure 1: Chemical Structure for Phenylephrine HCl Ketorolac Tromethamine Drug Substance: Common Name: ketorolac tromethamine Chemical Name: (±)-5-Benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid : 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:1) Molecular Formula: C 15 H 13 NO 3 · C 4 H 11 NO 3 Molecular Weight: 376.40 g/mole Figure 2: Chemical Structure for Ketorolac Tromethamine Omidria is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow, sterile solution concentrate with a pH of approximately 6.3. Each vial of Omidria contains: Actives: phenylephrine hydrochloride 12.4 mg/mL equivalent to 10.16 mg/mL of phenylephrine and ketorolac tromethamine 4.24 mg/mL equivalent to 2.88 mg/mL of ketorolac. Inactives: citric acid monohydrate; sodium citrate dihydrate; water for injection; may include sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. Figure 1 Figure 2