saptalis pharmaceuticals, llc. - Medication Listings

Metformin hydrochloride oral solution contains the biguanidine antihyperglycemic agent metformin in the form of monohydrochloride salt. Metformin hydrochloride, USP is N,N-dimethylimidodicarbonimidic diamide hydrochloride. The structural formula is shown as: Metformin hydrochloride, USP is a white crystalline powder with a molecular formula of C 4 H 11 N 5 •HCl and a molecular weight of 165.62. The pK a of metformin is 12.4. The pH of a 1% aqueous solution of metformin hydrochloride is 6.68. It is freely soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble in acetone and in methylene chloride. Metformin hydrochloride oral solution contains 500 mg of metformin hydrochloride, USP (the equivalent of 389.93 mg metformin) per 5 mL and the following inactive ingredients: Benzoic Acid, hydrochloric acid, potassium bicarbonate, purified water, strawberry flavor, sucralose, and xanthan gum. Structure

Fluoxetine Oral Solution, USP is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor for oral administration. It is designated (±) N methyl 3 phenyl 3 [(α,α,α trifluoro p tolyl)oxy]propylamine hydrochloride and has the empirical formula of C17H18F3NO•HCl. Its molecular weight is 345.79. The structural formula is: Fluoxetine hydrochloride is a white to off-white crystalline solid with a solubility of 14 mg/mL in water. The oral solution contains fluoxetine hydrochloride equivalent to 20 mg per 5 mL (64.7 μmol) of fluoxetine. It also contains alcohol 0.23%, benzoic acid, glycerin, mint flavor, purified water, and sucrose. Strucure

D ESCRIPTION Cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion, 0.05% contains a topical calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant with anti-inflammatory effects. Cyclosporine’s chemical name is Cyclo[[(E)-(2S,3R,4R)-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-6-octenoyl]-L-2-aminobutyryl-N-methylglycyl-N-methyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-N-methyl-L-leucyl-L-alanyl-D-alanyl-N-methyl-L-leucyl-N-methyl-L-leucyl-N-methyl-L-valyl] and it has the following structure: Structural Formula Formula: C 62 H 111 N 11 O 12 Mol. Wt.: 1202.6 Cyclosporine, USP is a white or almost white powder. Cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion appears as a white opaque to slightly translucent homogeneous emulsion. It has an osmolality of 230 to 320 mOsmol/kg and a pH of 6.5-8.0. Each mL of cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion contains: Active: cyclosporine, USP 0.05%. Inactives: carbomer copolymer type A; castor oil; glycerin; polysorbate 80; sodium hydroxide to adjust pH; and water for injection. image description

Glycopyrrolate is an anticholinergic drug available as an oral solution containing 1 mg glycopyrrolate, USP per 5 mL. The chemical name for glycopyrrolate is pyrrolidinium, 3‑[(cyclopentylhydroxyphenylacetyl) oxy]-1,1-dimethyl-,bromide. The chemical structure is: The molecular formula for glycopyrrolate is C 19 H 28 BrNO 3 and the molecular weight is 398.33 g/mole. The inactive ingredients in glycopyrrolate oral solution are anhydrous citric acid, glycerin, propylene glycol, saccharin sodium, sodium citrate, sodium benzoate, sorbitol solution, and purified water. image description

Hydrocortisone and Acetic Acid Otic Solution, USP is a solution containing hydrocortisone (1%) and acetic acid (2%), in a propylene glycol vehicle containing benzethonium chloride (0.02%), citric acid (0.05%), propylene glycol diacetate (3%) and sodium acetate (0.015%). The empirical formulas for acetic acid and hydrocortisone are CH3COOH, and C21H30O5, with a molecular weight of 60.05 and 362.46, respectively. The structural formulas are: Hydrocortisone and Acetic Acid is available as a nonaqueous otic solution buffered at pH 3 for use in the external ear canal. Chemical Structure_Hydrocortisone

Levocarnitine is a carrier molecule in the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The chemical name of levocarnitine is 3-carboxy-2(R)-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium, inner salt. Levocarnitine, USP is a white crystalline, hygroscopic powder. It is freely soluble in water, soluble in warm alcohol, and practically insoluble in acetone. The specific rotation of levocarnitine is between -29° and -32°. Its chemical structure is: Molecular formula: C 7 H 15 NO 3 Molecular weight: 161.20 Each 118 mL container of levocarnitine oral solution, USP contains 1 g of levocarnitine, USP/10 mL. Each 5 mL or 10 mL unit-dose cups of levocarnitine oral solution, USP contains 500 mg or 1 g of levocarnitine, USP respectively. Also contains: artificial cherry flavor, ethyl alcohol (0.0094%), malic acid, purified water, sucrose. Methylparaben and propylparaben are added as preservatives. The pH is between 4.0 to 6.0. chemical structure

LIKMEZ (metronidazole) oral suspension is a nitroimidazole antimicrobial. The chemical name of metronidazole is 2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol. The structural formula is shown as: Metronidazole is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder with a molecular formula of C 6H 9N 3O 3and a molecular weight of 171.2 g/mole. The pKa of metronidazole is 14.44 ± 0.10. The pH of a 1% aqueous solution of metronidazole is 5.5-7.5. It is slightly soluble in water, acetone, alcohol, and methylene chloride. LIKMEZ is an oral suspension containing 500 mg of metronidazole per 5 mL, and the following inactive ingredients: Glycerin, magnesium aluminum silicate, methylparaben, microcrystalline cellulose, natural peppermint flavor, natural strawberry flavor, propylparaben, purified water, sodium phosphate dibasic, sodium phosphate monobasic, sucralose, and sucrose. Structure

Each 5 mL of solution for oral administration contains lithium ion (Li + ), 8 mEq (equivalent to amount of lithium in 300 mg of lithium carbonate, USP), and the following other inactive ingredients: citric acid, glycerin, orange flavor, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium benzoate, sorbitol solution, and sucralose. Lithium oral solution, USP is a palatable oral dosage form of lithium ion. It is prepared in solution from lithium carbonate, USP and citric acid in a ratio approximately di-lithium citrate. Lithium is an element of the alkali-metal group with atomic number 3, atomic weight 6.94, and an emission line at 671 nm on the flame photometer. The empirical formula for lithium citrate is C 6 H 5 Li 3 O 7 ; molecular weight 209.93. Lithium acts as an antimanic.

Metronidazole vaginal gel is the intravaginal dosage form of the synthetic antibacterial agent, metronidazole, USP at a concentration of 0.75%. Metronidazole is a member of the imidazole class of antibacterial agents and is classified therapeutically as an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent. Chemically, metronidazole is a 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-1-ethanol. It has a molecular formula of C 6 H 9 N 3 O 3 , a molecular weight of 171.2 g/mole, and has the following structure: Metronidazole vaginal gel is a gelled, purified water solution, containing metronidazole, USP at a concentration of 7.5 mg/g (0.75%). The gel is formulated at pH 4.0. The gel also contains carbomer homopolymer, edetate disodium, methylparaben, propylparaben, propylene glycol, and sodium hydroxide. Each applicator full of 5 grams of vaginal gel contains approximately 37.5 mg of metronidazole. structure

Potassium chloride, USP is a white crystalline powder or colorless crystals. It is freely soluble in water and practically insoluble in ethanol. Chemically, potassium chloride, USP is K-Cl with a molecular mass of 74.55. Oral Solution 10%: Each 15 mL of solution contains 1.5 g of potassium chloride, USP and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, FD&C Yellow No. 6, glycerin, methylparaben, natural & artificial orange flavor, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium citrate dihydrate, sucralose. Oral Solution 20%: Each 15 mL of solution contains 3.0 g of potassium chloride, USP and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, FD&C Yellow No. 6,glycerin, methylparaben, natural & artificial orange flavor, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium citrate dihydrate, sucralose.

The topical corticosteroids constitute a class of primarily synthetic steroids used as anti‑inflammatory and antipruritic agents. The steroids in this class include triamcinolone acetonide. Triamcinolone acetonide is designated chemically as 9-Fluoro-11β,16α,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4‑diene-3,20-dione cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone. Structural formula: C 24 H 31 FO 6 MW 434.50 Each gram of 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide cream, USP provides 1 mg of triamcinolone acetonide, USP in a cream base containing cetyl alcohol, isopropyl palmitate, methylparaben, mineral oil/lanolin alcohol, polysorbate 40, propylparaben, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monostearate, purified water, sorbic acid, sorbitan monopalmitate, stearyl alcohol and xanthan gum. Structure

The topical corticosteroids constitute a class of primarily synthetic steroids used as anti inflammatory and antipruritic agents. The steroids in this class include triamcinolone acetonide. Triamcinolone acetonide is designated chemically as 9-Fluoro-11β,16α,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4 diene-3,20-dione cyclic 16, 17-acetal with acetone. Structural formula: C24H31FO6 MW 434.51 g/mol Each mL of 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide lotion, USP provides 1 mg triamcinolone acetonide, USP in a lotion base containing cetyl alcohol, citric acid, polysorbate 20, propylene glycol, purified water, simethicone 30% emulsion, sorbitan monopalmitate and stearyl alcohol. image description