rising pharma holdings, inc. - Medication Listings

Atorvastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. Atorvastatin calcium USP is [R-(R*, R*)]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-ß,δ-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1H-pyrrole-1-heptanoic acid, calcium salt (2:1) trihydrate. The empirical formula of atorvastatin calcium is (C 33 H 34 FN 2 O 5 ) 2 Ca•3H 2 O and its molecular weight is 1209.42. Its structural formula is: Atorvastatin calcium USP is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is insoluble in aqueous solutions of pH 4 and below. Atorvastatin calcium is very slightly soluble in distilled water, pH 7.4 phosphate buffer, and acetonitrile; slightly soluble in ethanol; and freely soluble in methanol. Atorvastatin Calcium Tablets, USP for oral administration contain 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, or 80 mg atorvastatin and the following inactive ingredients: calcium carbonate, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, Opadry White YS-1-7040 (hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, talc, titanium dioxide) and polysorbate 80. Atorvastatin Calcium Tablets, USP meets the requirements of USP dissolution Test 5. Image

Azathioprine, an immunosuppressive antimetabolite, is available in tablet form for oral administration. Each scored tablet contains 50 mg azathioprine, USP and the inactive ingredients corn starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone and stearic acid. Azathioprine is chemically 6-[(1-Methyl-4-nitroimidazol-5-yl)thio]purine. The structural formula of azathioprine is: It is an imidazolyl derivative of 6-mercaptopurine and many of its biological effects are similar to those of the parent compound. Azathioprine is insoluble in water, but may be dissolved with addition of one molar equivalent of alkali. Azathioprine is stable in solution at neutral or acid pH but hydrolysis to mercaptopurine occurs in excess sodium hydroxide (0.1N), especially on warming. Conversion to mercaptopurine also occurs in the presence of sulfhydryl compounds such as cysteine, glutathione, and hydrogen sulfide. azathiprine-structure

Baclofen, USP is a muscle relaxant and antispastic. Its chemical name is 4-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-butanoic acid. The structural formula is: C 10 H 12 ClNO 2 M.W. 213.66 Baclofen, USP is a white to off-white odorless or practically odorless crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water, very slightly soluble in methanol and insoluble in chloroform. Each tablet, for oral administration, contains 5 mg, 10 mg or 20 mg baclofen, USP. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Primecel, Starch 1500, Pre-gelatinized Maize Starch, Povidone K-30, Colloidal Silicone dioxide, and Magnesium Stearate. baclofen-struc

Benzonatate, a non-narcotic oral antitussive agent, is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26-nonaoxaoctacosan-28-yl p-(butylamino) benzoate; with a molecular weight of 603.7. Each benzonatate capsule USP,100 mg contains: Benzonatate, USP 100 mg. Each benzonatate capsule USP,200 mg contains: Benzonatate, USP 200 mg. Benzonatate Capsules USP also contain: D&C Yellow 10, gelatin, glycerin, methylparaben, propylparaben, shellac and titanium dioxide. Chemical Structure

Use for relief of occasional constipation (irregularity) this product generally produces bowel movement in 15 minutes to 1 hour

Bisoprolol fumarate USP is a synthetic, beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenoceptor blocking agent. The chemical name for bisoprolol fumarate is 2-Propanol,1-[4-[[2-(1-methylethoxy)ethoxy]methyl]phenoxy]-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-,(±)-,( E )-2-butenedioate (2:1) (salt) . It possesses an asymmetric carbon atom in its structure and is provided as a racemic mixture. The S(-) enantiomer is responsible for most of the beta-blocking activity. Its molecular formula is (C 18 H 31 NO 4 ) 2 •C 4 H 4 O 4 and its structure is: Bisoprolol fumarate has a molecular weight of 766.96. It is a white crystalline powder which is approximately equally hydrophilic and lipophilic, and is very soluble in water and in methanol. Freely soluble in chloroform, glacial acetic acid, and in ethanol, slightly soluble in acetone and in ethyl acetate. Bisoprolol fumarate tablets, USP are available as 5 and 10 mg tablets for oral administration. Inactive ingredients include Anhydrous Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Colloidal Silicon Dioxide, Crospovidone, Hypromellose, Magnesium Stearate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Polyethylene Glycol, Polysorbate 80, Pregelatinized Starch and Titanium Dioxide. The 5 mg tablets also contain Red and Yellow Iron Oxide. Meets USP Dissolution Test 3. bisoprolol-fumarate-structure

Budesonide, the active component of budesonide inhalation suspension, is a corticosteroid designated chemically as (RS)-11β, 16α, 17, 21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione cyclic 16,17-acetal with butyraldehyde. Budesonide is provided as a mixture of two epimers (22R and 22S). The empirical formula of budesonide is C 25 H 34 O 6 and its molecular weight is 430.5. Its structural formula is: Budesonide is a white to off-white, tasteless, odorless powder that is practically insoluble in water and in heptane, sparingly soluble in ethanol, and freely soluble in chloroform. Its partition coeffecient between octanol and water at pH 7.4 is 1.6 x 10 3 . Budesonide inhalation suspension is a sterile suspension for inhalation via jet nebulizer and contains the active ingredient budesonide (micronized), and the inactive ingredients citric acid, edetate disodium dihydrate, polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, sodium citrate, and water for injection. Two dose strengths are available in single-dose ampules: 0.25 mg and 0.5 mg per 2 mL ampule. For budesonide inhalation suspension, like all other nebulized treatments, the amount delivered to the lungs will depend on patient factors, the jet nebulizer utilized, and compressor performance. Using the Pari-LC-Jet Plus Nebulizer/Pari Master compressor system, under in vitro conditions, the mean delivered dose at the mouthpiece (% nominal dose) was approximately 17% at a mean flow rate of 5.5 L/min. The mean nebulization time was 5 minutes or less. Budesonide inhalation suspension should be administered from jet nebulizers at adequate flow rates, via face masks or mouthpieces [see Dosage and Administration (2) ]. structure

Bumetanide tablets, USP are a loop diuretic available as 0.5 mg (white to off-white), 1 mg (white to off-white) and 2 mg (white to off-white) tablets for oral administration; each tablet also contains corn starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch (maize), sodium lauryl sulfate, and talc. Chemically, bumetanide is 3-(butylamino)-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid. It is a practically white crystalline powder having a calculated molecular weight of 364.42, and the following structural formula: FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP. Chemical Structure

Bupropion hydrochloride USP, an antidepressant of the aminoketone class, is chemically unrelated to tricyclic, tetracyclic, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, or other known antidepressant agents. Its structure closely resembles that of diethylpropion; it is related to phenylethylamines. It is designated as (±)-1-(3-chorophenyl)-2-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]-1-propanone hydrochloride. The molecular weight is 276.2. The molecular formula is C 13 H 18 ClNO•HCl. Bupropion hydrochloride powder is white and soluble in water, in 0.1 N Hydrochloric acid and in alcohol. It has a bitter taste and produces the sensation of local anesthesia on the oral mucosa. The structural formula is: Bupropion hydrochloride extended-release tablets, USP (XL) are supplied for oral administration as 150 mg which are pink round biconvex coated tablets imprinted with '188' in black ink on one side and plain on other side and 300 mg which are pink, round biconvex coated tablets imprinted with '189' in black ink on one side and plain on the other side. Each tablet contains the labeled amount of bupropion hydrochloride and the inactive ingredients: Ethylcellulose, glyceryl behenate, hydrochloric acid, magnesium stearate, methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer dispersion, methylene chloride, opacode ® (it contains shellac glaze, ferrosoferric oxide, propylene glycol and ammonium hydroxide), opadry ® pink (it contains hypromellose, titanium dioxide, triacetin, talc, iron oxide red), polyethylene glycol, povidone, silicon dioxide and triethyl citrate. The insoluble shell of the extended-release tablet may remain intact during gastrointestinal transit and is eliminated in the feces. The drug Product meets the requirements of USP Dissolution Test 14. Image

Calcitriol Oral Solution is a synthetic vitamin D analog which is active in the regulation of the absorption of calcium from the gastrointestinal tract and its utilization in the body. Calcitriol oral solution contains 1 mcg/mL of calcitriol. Calcitriol Oral Solution contains butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as antioxidants. Calcitriol oral solution contains caprylic triglycerides. The oral solution contains no additional adjuvants or coloring principles. Calcitriol is a white, crystalline compound which occurs naturally in humans. It has a calculated molecular weight of 416.65 and is soluble in organic solvents but relatively insoluble in water. Chemically, calcitriol is 9,10-seco(5Z,7E)-5,7,10(19)-cholestatriene-1α, 3β, 25-triol and has the following structural formula: The other names frequently used for calcitriol are 1α,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 , 1,25-DHCC, 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 and 1,25-diOHC. calcitriol-structure.jpg

Calcium acetate, USP acts as a phosphate binder. Its chemical name is Calcium acetate, USP. Its molecular formula is C 4 H 6 CaO 4 , and its molecular weight is 158.17. Its structural formula is: Each opaque capsule with a blue cap and white body is spin printed in blue and white ink with “SUVEN” printed on the cap and “667” printed on the body. Each capsule contains 667 mg calcium acetate, USP (anhydrous; Ca(CH 3 COO) 2 ; MW=158.17 grams) equal to 169 mg (8.45 mEq) calcium, and water as the inert binder, crospovidone and sodium stearyl fumarate . The gelatin cap and body have the following inactive ingredients: FD&C blue 1, D&C red 28, titanium dioxide and gelatin. Imprinting ink on capsule body contains shellac and FD&C 2 Aluminum Lake and imprinting ink on capsule cap contains shellac, titanium dioxide and potassium hydroxide. Calcium acetate capsules are administered orally for the control of hyperphosphatemia in end-stage renal failure. Meets USP Dissolution Test 4 Structure

Captopril and hydrochlorothiazide tablets, USP for oral administration combines two antihypertensive agents: captopril and hydrochlorothiazide. Captopril, the first of a new class of antihypertensive agents, is a specific competitive inhibitor of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Hydrochlorothiazide is a benzothiadiazide (thiazide) diuretic-antihypertensive. Captopril, USP is a white to off-white crystalline powder with characteristic sulfide-like odor; it is freely soluble in water, ethanol, methanol, chloroform, isopropyl alcohol and methylene chloride and soluble in ethyl acetate. It dissolves in dilute solution of alkali hydroxide. Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white or almost white, almost odorless crystalline powder. Very slightly soluble in water, sparingly soluble in Ethanol and Methanol, soluble in Acetone. Freely soluble in N,N-Dimethylformamide, in n-Butylamine and in diluted solutions of alkali hydroxides. Practically insoluble in Ether, in Chloroform and in diluted mineral acids. Captopril is designated chemically as 1-[(2S)-3-Mercapto-2-methylpropionyl]-L-proline; Hydrochlorothiazide is 6-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-2 H -1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Their structural formulas are: Captopril and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are available for oral administration in four combinations of captopril with hydrochlorothiazide: 25 mg with 15 mg, 25 mg with 25 mg, 50 mg with 15 mg, and 50 mg with 25 mg. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch (corn) and sodium lauryl sulfate. The 25 mg/25 mg and 50 mg/25 mg tablets also contain FD&C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake. captopril-struct

Before prescribing Carbamazepine Extended-Release Tablets, the physician should be thoroughly familiar with the details of this prescribing information, particularly regarding use with other drugs, especially those which accentuate toxicity potential. DESCRIPTION Carbamazepine Extended-Release Tablets, Carbamazepine USP, is an anticonvulsant and specific analgesic for trigeminal neuralgia, available for oral administration as extended release tablets of 100, 200, and 400 mg. Its chemical name is 5 H -dibenz[ b,f ]azepine-5-carboxamide, and its structural formula is: Carbamazepine USP is a white to off-white powder, soluble to very slightly soluble in alcohol and in acetone, practically insoluble in water. Its molecular weight is 236.27. Inactive Ingredients : cellulose acetate, dextrates, ferric oxide (100 mg - yellow, 200 mg – red and 400 mg – yellow & red), hydroxyethyl cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, mannitol, opacode black ink S-1-277001 (ferrosoferric oxide, propylene glycol, shellac glaze), polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, titanium dioxide (200 mg tablets only). Product meets USP Dissolution Test 4. structure

Carbidopa and levodopa orally disintegrating tablets, USP are a combination of carbidopa and levodopa for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and syndrome. Carbidopa and levodopa orally disintegrating tablets are an orally administered formulation of carbidopa and levodopa which rapidly disintegrates on the tongue and does not require water to aid dissolution or swallowing. Carbidopa, USP, an inhibitor of aromatic amino acid decarboxylation, is a white to creamy white powder, slightly soluble in water, with a molecular weight of 244.2. It is designated chemically as (-)-L-α-Hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-α-methylhydrocinnamic acid monohydrate. Its molecular formula is C 10 H 14 N 2 O 4 •H 2 O, and its structural formula is: Tablet content is expressed in terms of anhydrous carbidopa which has a molecular weight of 226.2. Levodopa, USP, an aromatic amino acid, is a white to off-white, odorless crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, with a molecular weight of 197.2. It is designated chemically as (-)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine. Its molecular formula is C 9 H 11 NO 4 , and its structural formula is: Carbidopa and levodopa orally disintegrating tablets, USP are supplied as tablets in three strengths: Carbidopa and Levodopa Orally Disintegrating Tablets 10 mg /100 mg, containing 10 mg of carbidopa and 100 mg of levodopa. Carbidopa and Levodopa Orally Disintegrating Tablets 25 mg/100 mg, containing 25 mg of carbidopa and 100 mg of levodopa. Carbidopa and Levodopa Orally Disintegrating Tablets 25 mg/250 mg, containing 25 mg of carbidopa and 250 mg of levodopa. Inactive ingredients are aspartame, crospovidone, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, peppermint flavor, silica, sodium stearyl fumarate and sorbitol. In addition, the 25 mg/100 mg tablets contain FD&C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake and the 10 mg/100 mg and 25 mg/250 mg tablets contain D&C Yellow No. 10 Aluminum Lake and FD&C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake. carbidopa-structural-formula.jpg levodopa-structural-formula.jpg

Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets is a combination of carbidopa, levodopa, and entacapone for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. Carbidopa, an inhibitor of aromatic amino acid decarboxylation, is a white, crystalline compound, slightly soluble in water, with a molecular weight of 244.3. It is designated chemically as (-)-L-(α-hydrazino-(α-methyl-β-(3,4-dihydroxybenzene) propanoic acid monohydrate. Its empirical formula is C 10 H 14 N 2 O 4 •H 2 O, and its structural formula is: Tablet content is expressed in terms of anhydrous carbidopa, which has a molecular weight of 226.3. Levodopa, an aromatic amino acid, is a white, crystalline compound, slightly soluble in water, with a molecular weight of 197.2. It is designated chemically as (-)-L-α-amino-β-(3,4-dihydroxybenzene) propanoic acid. Its empirical formula is C 9 H 11 NO 4 , and its structural formula is: Entacapone, a COMT inhibitor, is a nitro-catechol-structured compound with a molecular weight of 305.3. The chemical name of entacapone is (E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-N,N-diethyl-2-propenamide. Its empirical formula is C 14 H 15 N 3 O 5 and its structural formula is: Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets are supplied as tablets in 6 strengths: Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 12.5 mg of carbidopa, 50 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 18.75 mg of carbidopa, 75 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 25 mg of carbidopa, 100 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 31.25 mg of carbidopa, 125 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 37.5 mg of carbidopa, 150 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Carbidopa, levodopa and entacapone tablets: 50 mg of carbidopa, 200 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone Inactive Ingredients: corn starch, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, glycerol 85%, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, mannitol, polysorbate 80, povidone, sucrose, red iron oxide, and titanium dioxide. Tablets containing 12.5 mg of carbidopa, 50 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone, tablets containing 25 mg of carbidopa, 100 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone and tablets containing 37.5 mg of carbidopa, 150 mg of levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone also contain yellow iron oxide. carbidopa.struct.jpg levodopa.struct.jpg entacapone.struct.jpg

Carisoprodol tablets, USP are available as 250 mg and 350 mg round, white tablets. Carisoprodol USP is a white, crystalline powder, having a mild, characteristic odor and a bitter taste. It is slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in acetone; and its solubility is practically independent of pH. Carisoprodol is present as a racemic mixture. Chemically, carisoprodol is (±)-2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol carbamate isopropylcarbamate and the molecular formula is C 12 H 24 N 2 O 4 , with a molecular weight of 260.33. The structural formula is: Other ingredients in the carisoprodol tablets, USP include pregelatinized starch (maize), crospovidone, povidone, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide, and magnesium stearate. str1

Cefadroxil monohydrate, USP is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic intended for oral administration. It is a white to yellowish-white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and it is acid-stable. It is chemically designated as 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-[[amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-, monohydrate, [6R-[6α,7β(R*)]]-. It has the formula C 16 H 17 N 3 O 5 S · H 2 O and the molecular weight of 381.40. It has the following structural formula: Cefadroxil for oral suspension USP, after reconstitution, contains cefadroxil monohydrate equivalent to 250 mg or 500 mg cefadroxil base per 5 mL. In addition, cefadroxil for oral suspension also contains the following inactive ingredients: FD&C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum lake, polysorbate 80, sodium benzoate, sucrose, xanthan gum, orange flavor and pineapple flavor. The orange flavor and pineapple flavor contains sulfur dioxide. Chemical Structure

Cefadroxil, USP is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic intended for oral administration. It is a white to yellowish-white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and it is acid-stable. It is chemically designated as 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-[[amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-, monohydrate, [6R-[6α,7β(R*)]]-. It has the formula C 16 H 17 N 3 O 5 S · H 2 O and the molecular weight of 381.40. It has the following structural formula: Cefadroxil capsules contain the following inactive ingredients: Lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, FD&C Blue No.1, D&C Red No.28, FD&C Red No. 40, titanium dioxide, gelatin, sodium lauryl sulphate, and edible black ink (black iron oxide). Chemical Structure

Cefdinir capsules, USP contain the active ingredient cefdinir, an extended-spectrum, semisynthetic cephalosporin, for oral administration. Chemically, cefdinir is [6R-[6α, 7β (Z)]]-7-[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)(hydroxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid. Cefdinir USP is a white to slightly brownish-yellow solid. It is slightly soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid and sparingly soluble in 0.1 M pH 7.0 phosphate buffer. The molecular formula is C 14 H 13 N 5 O 5 S 2 and the molecular weight is 395.42. Cefdinir has the structural formula shown below: Cefdinir capsules, USP contain 300 mg cefdinir USP and the following inactive ingredients: carboxymethylcellulose calcium, colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate. The empty hard gelatin capsule shells contain FD&C Blue #1, D&C Red #28, titanium dioxide, gelatin and sodium lauryl sulphate. The capsules are printed with edible ink containing black iron oxide and shellac. Chemical Structure

Cefixime is a semisynthetic, cephalosporin antibacterial for oral administration. Chemically, it is ( 6R,7R )-7-[2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)glyoxylamido]-8-oxo-3-vinyl-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7 2 -( Z )-[O-(carboxy methyl) oxime] trihydrate. Molecular weight = 507.50 as the trihydrate. Chemical Formula is C 16 H 15 N 5 O 7 S 2 .3H 2 O The structural formula for cefixime is: Cefixime is available for oral administration as 400 mg film coated tablets. Inactive ingredients contained in the cefixime tablets, USP 400 mg are: dibasic calcium phosphate, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, pregelatinized starch, titanium dioxide, and triacetin. Cefixime Structure

Cefpodoxime proxetil is an orally administered, extended spectrum, semi-synthetic antibiotic of the cephalosporin class. The chemical name is (RS)-1(isopropoxycarbonyloxy) ethyl (+)-(6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-{(Z)methoxyimino}acetamido]-3-methoxymethyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0]oct-2-ene- 2-carboxylate. Its molecular formula is C 21 H 27 N 5 O 9 S 2 and its structural formula is represented below: The molecular weight of cefpodoxime proxetil is 557.6. Cefpodoxime proxetil is a prodrug; its active metabolite is cefpodoxime. All doses of cefpodoxime proxetil in this insert are expressed in terms of the active cefpodoxime moiety. The drug is supplied as flavoured granules for oral suspension. Each 5 mL of cefpodoxime proxetil for oral suspension USP contains cefpodoxime proxetil USP equivalent to 50 mg or 100 mg of cefpodoxime activity after constitution and the following inactive ingredients: lactose monohydrate, corn starch, croscarmellose sodium, ferric oxide yellow, hydroxypropyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, colloidal silicon dioxide, citric acid anhydrous, sodium citrate, sodium benzoate, sucrose, and citron & vanille flavorings. Chemical Structure

Cefprozil is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefprozil is a cis and trans isomeric mixture (≥90% cis). The chemical name for the monohydrate is (6 R ,7 R )-7-[( R )-2-Amino-2-( p -hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-8-oxo-3-propenyl-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid monohydrate, and the structural formula is: Cefprozil, USP is a white to yellowish powder with a molecular formula for the monohydrate of C 18 H 19 N 3 O 5 S•H 2 O and a molecular weight of 407.45. Cefprozil for oral suspension, USP is intended for oral administration. Cefprozil for oral suspension, USP contains cefprozil USP equivalent to 125 mg or 250 mg anhydrous cefprozil per 5 mL constituted suspension. In addition, the oral suspension contains the following inactive ingredients: aspartame, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, citric acid monohydrate, colloidal silicon dioxide, FD&C Red No.3, glycine, polysorbate 80, simethicone emulsion, sodium benzoate, sodium chloride, bubble gum flavor and sucrose. chemical structure

Cefprozil is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefprozil is a cis and trans isomeric mixture (≥90% cis). The chemical name for the monohydrate is (6 R ,7 R )-7-[( R )-2-Amino-2-( p -hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-8-oxo-3-propenyl-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid monohydrate, and the structural formula is: Cefprozil USP is a white to yellowish powder with a molecular formula for the monohydrate of C 18 H 19 N 3 O 5 S•H 2 O and a molecular weight of 407.45. Cefprozil tablets USP are intended for oral administration. Cefprozil tablets USP contain cefprozil USP equivalent to 250 mg or 500 mg of anhydrous cefprozil. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, and titanium dioxide. The 250 mg tablets also contain FD&C Yellow #6 aluminum lake. The tablets are imprinted with edible ink containing shellac glaze, black iron oxide, propylene glycol and ammonium hydroxide. Chemical Structure

Cefuroxime axetil tablets, USP contain cefuroxime as cefuroxime axetil. Cefuroxime axetil is a semisynthetic, cephalosporin antibacterial drug for oral administration. The chemical name of cefuroxime axetil (1-(acetyloxy) ethyl ester of cefuroxime) is ( RS )-1-hydroxyethyl (6 R ,7 R )-7-[2-(2-furyl)glyoxyl-amido]-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]-oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate, 7 2 -( Z )-( O -methyl-oxime), 1-acetate 3-carbamate. Its molecular formula is C 20 H 22 N 4 O 10 S, and it has a molecular weight of 510.48. Cefuroxime axetil is in the amorphous form and has the following structural formula: Tablets are film-coated and contain the equivalent of 250 mg or 500 mg of cefuroxime as cefuroxime axetil USP. Tablets contain the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydrogenated vegetable oil, hypromellose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, and titanium dioxide. Chemical Structure

Uses temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies: runny nose sneezing itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat

Uses reduces hives and relieves itching due to hives (urticaria). This product will not prevent hives or an allergic skin reaction from occurring.

Cetirizine hydrochloride, USP is an orally active and selective H 1 -receptor antagonist. The chemical name is (±) - [2- [4- [ (4-chlorophenyl)phenylmethyl] -1- piperazinyl] ethoxy]acetic acid, dihydrochloride. Cetirizine hydrochloride is a racemic compound with a molecular formula of C 21 H 25 ClN 2 O 3 •2HCl. The molecular weight is 461.82 and the chemical structure is shown below: Cetirizine hydrochloride, USP is a white, crystalline powder and is water soluble. Cetirizine hydrochloride oral solution, USP is a colorless to slightly yellow oral solution containing cetirizine hydrochloride at a concentration of 5 mg/5 mL (1 mg/mL) for oral administration. The pH is between 4 and 5. The inactive ingredients of the oral solution are: glacial acetic acid, glycerin, grape flavor, methylparaben, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium acetate, and sucrose. chemical-structure

Uses: Temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies runny nose sneezing itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat

Uses Temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies: runny nose sneezing itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat

Cevimeline is cis-2’-methylspiro {1-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane-3, 5’ -[1,3] oxathiolane} hydrochloride, hydrate (2:1). Its empirical formula is C 10 H 17 NOS.HCl.1/2 H 2 O, and its structural formula is: Cevimeline has a molecular weight of 244.79. It is a white to off white crystalline powder with a melting point range of 201 to 203°C. It is freely soluble in alcohol and chloroform, very soluble in water, and virtually insoluble in ether. The pH of a 1% solution ranges from 4.6 to 5.6. Inactive ingredients include lactose monohydrate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and magnesium stearate. Empty capsule shell consists of Titanium Dioxide and Gelatin. Ink used in the imprint is Black SW-9049 which contains Shellac, Dehydrated alcohol, Isopropyl Alcohol, Butyl Alcohol, Propylene Glycol, Purified Water, Strong Ammonia Solution, Potassium Hydroxide, and Black Iron Oxide. Structural Formula

Uses surgical hand scrub: significantly reduces the number of microorganisms on the hands and forearms prior to surgery or patient care healthcare personnel handwash: handwash to help reduce bacteria that potentially can cause disease skin wound and general skin cleanser: helps reduce bacteria on the skin

0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) is an oral rinse containing (1, 1'-hexamethylene bis [5-(p-chlorophenyl) biguanide] di-D-gluconate) in a base containing water, 11.6% alcohol, glycerin, PEG-40 sorbitan diisostearate, flavor, sodium saccharin, and FD&C Blue No. 1. Chlorhexidine gluconate product is a near-neutral solution (pH range 5-7). Chlorhexidine gluconate is a salt of chlorhexidine and gluconic acid. Its chemical structure is: Struc

Chloroquine phosphate tablet, USP, is a 4-aminoquinoline compound for oral administration. It is a white, odorless, bitter tasting, crystalline substance, freely soluble in water. Chloroquine phosphate tablet is an antimalarial and amebicidal drug. Chemically, it is 7-chloro-4-[[4- (diethylamino)-1-methylbutyl]amino] quinoline phosphate (1:2) and has the following structural formula: Each tablet contains 250 mg of chloroquine phosphate USP, equivalent to 150 mg chloroquine base. Inactive Ingredients: Colloidal silicon dioxide, dibasic calcium phosphate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch and sodium starch glycolate. image

Chloroquine phosphate tablets, USP, is a 4-aminoquinoline compound for oral administration. It is a white, odorless, bitter tasting, crystalline substance, freely soluble in water. Chloroquine phosphate tablets are an antimalarial and amebicidal drug. Chemically, it is 7-chloro-4-[[4-(diethylamino)-1-methylbutyl]amino]quinoline phosphate (1:2) andhas the following structural formula: Each tablet contains 500 mg of chloroquine phosphate USP, equivalent to 300 mg chloroquine base. Inactive Ingredients: Colloidal silicon dioxide, dibasic calcium phosphate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch and sodium starch glycolate. The coating material contains hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80 and titanium dioxide. Structural Formula

Chlorthalidone is an oral antihypertensive/diuretic. It is a monosulfamyl diuretic that differs chemically from thiazide diuretics in that a double-ring system is incorporated in its structure. It is 2-chloro-5(1-hydroxy-3-oxo-1- isoindolinyl) benzenesulfonamide with the following structural formula: Molecular Formula: C 14 H 11 CIN 2 O 4 S Molecular Weight: 338.76 Chlorthalidone, USP is practically insoluble in water, in ether, and in chloroform; soluble in methanol; slightly soluble in ethanol. Chlorthalidone tablets are available containing either 25 mg or 50 mg of chlorthalidone USP and the following inactive ingredients: Calcium Stearate, Colloidal Silicon Dioxide, D&C Yellow #10, FD&C Blue #1, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Pregelatinized Starch (Maize), and Sodium Starch Glycolate. image

Chlorthalidone USP is an oral antihypertensive/diuretic. It is a monosulfamyl diuretic that differs chemically from thiazide diuretics in that a double-ring system is incorporated in its structure. It is 2-chloro-5(1-hydroxy-3-oxo-1-isoindolinyl) benzenesulfonamide, with the following structural formula: Chlorthalidone, USP is practically insoluble in water, in ether, and in chloroform; soluble in methanol; slightly soluble in alcohol. Chlorthalidone tablets are available containing either 25 mg or 50 mg of chlorthalidone USP and the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, crospovidone, ferric oxide yellow, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose. The 50 mg tablet also contains FD&C Blue #1. structure

Each tablet contains: Chlorzoxazone*…………… 250 mg * 5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone Structural Formula: Molecular Formula: C 7 H 4 ClNO 2 Molecular Weight: 169.56 Chlorzoxazone, USP is a white or practically white, crystalline powder. Chlorzoxazone is slightly soluble in water; sparingly soluble in alcohol, in isopropyl alcohol, and in methanol; soluble in solutions of alkali hydroxides and ammonia. Inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, croscarmellose sodium, docusate sodium – 85% with sodium benzoate – 15%, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch. FDA approved dissolution specifications differ from USP. cb0d5aea-4c3c-4657-a176-0a1a27c61c20-01.jpg

For Painful Musculoskeletal Conditions PRESCRIBING INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Each 375 mg Chlorzoxazone tablet contains: Chlorzoxazone USP 375 mg. Each 500 mg Chlorzoxazone tablet contains: Chlorzoxazone USP 500 mg. Each 750 mg Chlorzoxazone tablet contains: Chlorzoxazone USP 750 mg. Chemical Name: 5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone. Structural Formula: Molecular Formula: C 7 H 4 CINO 2 Molecular Weight: 169.56 Chlorzoxazone USP is a white or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder. Chlorzoxazone is slightly soluble in water; sparingly soluble in alcohol, in isopropyl alcohol, and in methanol; soluble in solutions of alkali hydroxides and ammonia. Inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, croscarmellose sodium, docusate sodium with sodium benzoate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose and pregelatinized maize starch. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP . struct

Clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride is a water soluble hydrochloride salt of the ester of clindamycin and palmitic acid. Clindamycin is a semisynthetic antibiotic produced by a 7(S)-chloro-substitution of the 7(R)-hydroxyl group of the parent compound lincomycin. The structural formula is represented below: The chemical name for clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride is Methyl 7-chloro-6, 7, 8-trideoxy-6-(1-methyl- trans -4-propyl-L-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamido)-1-thio-L- threo -α-D- galacto -octopyranoside 2-palmitate monohydrochloride. Clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride for oral solution (Pediatric) flavored granules contain clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride for reconstitution. Each 5 mL contains the equivalent of 75 mg clindamycin. Inactive ingredients: natural cherry flavor, dextrin, ethylparaben, poloxamer 188, simethicone, sucrose. structure

Clomiphene citrate tablets, USP is an orally administered, nonsteroidal, ovulatory stimulant designated chemically as 2-[p-(2-chloro-1,2-diphenylvinyl)phenoxy]triethylamine citrate (1:1). It has the molecular formula of C 26 H 28 ClNO.C 6 H 8 O 7 and a molecular weight of 598.08. It is represented structurally as Clomiphene citrate is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is freely soluble in methanol; slightly soluble in water and chloroform; sparingly soluble in alcohol; and insoluble in ether. Clomiphene citrate is a mixture of two geometric isomers [cis (zuclomiphene) and trans (enclomiphene)] containing between 30% and 50% of the cis-isomer. Each white to off-white, round, scored uncoated, debossed tablets contains 50 mg clomiphene citrate USP. The tablet also contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, maize starch. FDA approved dissolution specification differs from the USP dissolution specification. clomiphene-spl-structure

Clomipramine hydrochloride capsules USP is an antiobsessional drug that belongs to the class (dibenzazepine) of pharmacologic agents known as tricyclic antidepressants. Clomipramine hydrochloride is available as capsules of 25, 50, and 75 mg for oral administration. Clomipramine hydrochloride USP is 3-chloro-5-[3-(dimethylamino) propyl]-10,11-dihydro-5 H -dibenz[ b,f ] azepine monohydrochloride, and its structural formula is: Clomipramine hydrochloride USP is a white or slightly yellow, crystalline powder. It is freely soluble in water, in methanol, and in methylene chloride, and insoluble in ethyl ether and in hexane. Inactive Ingredients . D&C Yellow 10, FD&C Red 40, FD&C Blue 1 (50 mg capsules only), gelatin, magnesium stearate, pregelatinized starch, and titanium dioxide. Each capsule is imprinted with black pharmaceutical ink which contains ammonia solution, butyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, black iron oxide, isopropyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, purified water and shellac. FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP. structure

Each Clotrimazole lozenge USP contains 10 mg clotrimazole USP [1-(o-chloro-α,α-diphenylbenzyl) imidazole], a synthetic antifungal agent, for topical use in the mouth. Structural Formula: Chemical Formula: C 22 H 17 ClN 2 The lozenge dosage form is a large, slowly dissolving lozenge containing 10 mg of clotrimazole USP dispersed in croscarmellose sodium, dextrates, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose and povidone. clotrimazole-structure.jpg

Uses temporarily relieves minor aches and pains of muscles and joints associated with: simple backache arthritis strains bruises sprains

Each 5 mL ampule of Cromolyn Sodium Oral Solution, Concentrate contains 100 mg cromolyn sodium, USP, in purified water. Cromolyn sodium is a hygroscopic, white powder having little odor. It may leave a slightly bitter aftertaste. Cromolyn Sodium Oral Solution, Concentrate is clear, colorless, and sterile. It is intended for oral use. Chemically, cromolyn sodium is disodium 5,5’-[(2-hydroxy-trimethylene) dioxy]bis[4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylate] The empirical formula is C 23 H 14 Na 2 O 11 ; the molecular weight is 512.34. Its chemical structure is: Pharmacologic Category: Mast cell stabilizer Therapeutic Category: Antiallergic Cromolyn Structure

Each 5 mL (one teaspoonful) contains: Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride 2 mg Inactive Ingredients: Alcohol 5%, citric acid, D&C Yellow #10, flavors, purified water, sodium citrate, sorbic acid (0.1% as preservative) and sucrose syrup. Cyproheptadine HCl is an antihistaminic and antiserotonergic agent. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride is a white to slightly yellowish, crystalline solid, with a molecular weight of 350.89, which is slightly soluble in water, freely soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in ethanol, soluble in chloroform and practically insoluble in ether. It is the sesquihydrate of 4-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-1-methylpiperidine hydrochloride. The molecular formula of the anhydrous salt is C 21 H 21 N•HCl and the structural formula of the anhydrous salt is: structure

Cyproheptadine HCl USP, is an antihistaminic and antiserotonergic agent. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride USP is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline solid, with a molecular weight of 350.89, which is soluble in water, freely soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in ethanol, soluble in chloroform, and practically insoluble in ether. It is the sesquihydrate of 4-(5 H -dibenzo [a,d] cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-1-methylpiperidine hydrochloride. The molecular formula of the anhydrous salt is C 21 H 21 N•HCl and the structural formula of the anhydrous salt is: C 21 H 21 N• HCl M.W. 350.89 Cyproheptadine hydrochloride USP is available for oral administration in 4 mg tablets. Inactive ingredients include: lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and sodium starch glycolate. structure.jpg

Dapsone-USP, 4,4’-sulfonyl dianiline, is a primary treatment for Dermatitis herpetiformis. It is an antibacterial drug for susceptible cases of leprosy. It is a white to creamy white crystalline powder, very slightly soluble in water, sparingly soluble in alcohol, soluble in acetone and dilute mineral acids. Dapsone is issued on prescription in tablets of 25 mg and 100 mg for oral use. Inactive Ingredients: Magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium starch glycolate (Type A), and stearic acid. dapsone-struct.jpg

Darifenacin is an extended-release tablet for oral administration which contains 7.5 mg or 15 mg darifenacin as its hydrobromide salt. The active moiety, darifenacin, is a potent muscarinic receptor antagonist. Chemically, darifenacin hydrobromide is (S) -2-{1-[2-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]-3-pyrrolidinyl}-2,2-diphenylacetamide hydrobromide. The molecular formula of darifenacin hydrobromide is C 28 H 30 N 2 O 2 •HBr. The structural formula is: Darifenacin hydrobromide is a white to off-white powder, with a molecular weight of 507.5. Darifenacin is a once-a-day extended-release tablet and contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate, ethyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, polyethylene glycol, povidone, talc, and titanium dioxide. In addition, the 15 mg tablet also contains red iron oxide and yellow iron oxide. Chemical Structure

Self-topical neutral fluoride dentifrice containing 1.1% (w/w) sodium fluoride for use as a dental caries preventive in adults and pediatric patients.

Self-topical neutral fluoride toothpaste containing 1.1% (w/w) sodium fluoride and 5% potassium nitrate.