pharmaceutical associates, inc. - Medication Listings

Uses temporarily: relieves minor aches and pains due to the common cold, flu, sore throat, headache and toothache reduces fever

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative. Chemically, diazepam is 7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-2 H -1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one. It is a white to practically white crystalline powder, insoluble in water and has a molecular weight of 284.74. Its structural formula is as follows: C 16 H 13 CIN 2 O Each 5 mL of Oral Solution contains: diazepam USP 5 mg Inactive Ingredients The flavored 5 mg/5 mL Oral Solution contains bitterness modifier, citric acid, D&C Yellow No. 10, FD&C Red No. 40, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, sodium citrate, sorbitol, water and wintergreen coriander spice blend. Chemical structure

Lorazepam, an antianxiety agent, has the chemical formula, 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-, (±)-: C 15 H 10 Cl 2 N 2 O 2 M.W. 321.16 It is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water. The inactive ingredients present are polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol. lorazepam-01

Nystatin is an antimycotic polyene antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces noursei . Structural formula: C 47 H 75 NO 17 MW 926.13 Nystatin Oral Suspension USP, for oral administration, contains 100,000 USP Nystatin Units per mL. Inactive ingredients: alcohol (≤ 1% v/v), artificial peppermint flavor, cherry flavor, citric acid, D&C Yellow No. 10, FD&C Red No. 40, glycerin, magnesium aluminum silicate, methylparaben, potassium phosphate dibasic, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water and sucrose. nystatin chemical structure

Each 5 mL (teaspoonful) contains 20 mg (0.086 mmol) phenobarbital and alcohol 13.5%. Inactive Ingredients : D&C Yellow No. 10, flavoring, glycerin, purified water, and sucrose. The barbiturates are nonselective central nervous system (CNS) depressants that are primarily used as sedative hypnotics. In subhypnotic doses, they are also used as anticonvulsants. The barbiturates and their sodium salts are subject to control under the Federal Controlled Substances Act. Phenobarbital is a barbituric acid derivative and occurs as white, odorless, small crystals or crystalline powder that is very slightly soluble in water; soluble in alcohol, in ether, and in solutions of fixed alkali hydroxides and carbonates; sparingly soluble in chloroform. Chemically, phenobarbital is 5-ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid. Its structural formula is as follows: Phenobarbital is a substituted pyrimidine derivative in which the basic structure is barbituric acid, a substance that has no CNS activity. CNS activity is obtained by substituting alkyl, alkenyl, or aryl groups on the pyrimidine ring. pheno-01

Propranolol Hydrochloride is a synthetic beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent chemically described as 2-Propanol, 1-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-3-(1-naphthalenyloxy)-, hydrochloride,(±)-. Its molecular and structural formula: C 16 H 21 NO 2 • HCl Propranolol Hydrochloride USP is a stable, odorless, white to off-white crystalline powder which is readily soluble in water and ethanol. Its molecular weight is 295.81. Each 5 mL of Oral Solution for oral administration contains: Propranolol Hydrochloride USP ………………………….20 mg Alcohol……………………………………………………0.6% Inactive Ingredients Propranolol Hydrochloride Oral Solution is available for oral administration containing either 20 mg per 5 mL of propranolol hydrochloride USP. The oral solution contains the following inactive ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, crème de menthe flavor, disodium edetate, methyl paraben, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, saccharin sodium, sorbitol solution and strawberry flavor. chemical structure

The active ingredient in Ranitidine Syrup (Ranitidine Oral Solution USP) is ranitidine hydrochloride (HCl) USP, a histamine H 2 -receptor antagonist. Chemically, it is N[2-[[[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethyl]-N' -methyl-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine, HCl. It has the following structure: The empirical formula is C 13 H 22 N 4 O 3 S•HCl, representing a molecular weight of 350.87. Ranitidine HCl is a white to pale yellow, granular substance that is soluble in water. It has a slightly bitter taste and sulfurlike odor. Each 1 mL of Ranitidine Syrup (Ranitidine Oral Solution USP) contains 16.8 mg of ranitidine HCl equivalent to 15 mg of ranitidine. Ranitidine Syrup (Ranitidine Oral Solution USP) also contains the inactive ingredients dibasic sodium phosphate, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylparaben, purified water, sodium chloride, sodium saccharin, spearmint flavor, sucrose and may contain monobasic sodium phosphate. Chemical Structure

Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid Oral Solution USP is a stable and pleasant-tasting systemic alkalizer containing sodium citrate and citric acid in a sugar-free base. It is a nonparticulate neutralizing buffer. Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid Oral Solution USP contains in each teaspoonful (5 mL): SODIUM CITRATE Dihydrate 500 mg (0.34 Molar) CITRIC ACID Monohydrate 334 mg (0.32 Molar) Each mL contains 1 mEq sodium ion and is equivalent to 1 mEq bicarbonate (HCO3). Sodium citrate contains the following inactive ingredients: flavoring, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium benzoate, and sorbitol solution.