Lidocaine patch 5%
Drug Facts
Composition & Profile
Identifiers & Packaging
HOW SUPPLIED Lidocaine patch 5% is available as the following: Carton of 15 patches, NDC 59088-396-82 Carton of 30 patches, NDC 59088-396-54 Each patch is packaged into an individual child-resistant envelope. Store at 20 o to 25 o C (68 o to 77 o F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. For more information, call Actavis at 1-800-272-5525. Manufactured by: Actavis Laboratories UT, Inc. Salt Lake City, UT 84108 USA Distributed by: PureTek Corporation San Fernando, CA 91340 USA Rev. 37780 02/16; Xryliderm™ (kit carton) Packaged in the USA for: Shoreline Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Panorama City, CA 91402 For questions or information cal: 818-643-4237 Rev. 36758 image description
- HOW SUPPLIED Lidocaine patch 5% is available as the following: Carton of 15 patches, NDC 59088-396-82 Carton of 30 patches, NDC 59088-396-54 Each patch is packaged into an individual child-resistant envelope. Store at 20 o to 25 o C (68 o to 77 o F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. For more information, call Actavis at 1-800-272-5525. Manufactured by: Actavis Laboratories UT, Inc. Salt Lake City, UT 84108 USA Distributed by: PureTek Corporation San Fernando, CA 91340 USA Rev. 37780 02/16
- Xryliderm™ (kit carton) Packaged in the USA for: Shoreline Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Panorama City, CA 91402 For questions or information cal: 818-643-4237 Rev. 36758 image description
Overview
Lidocaine patch 5% is comprised of an adhesive material containing 5% lidocaine, which is applied to a white non-woven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material backing and covered with a transparent PET release liner. The release liner is removed prior to application to the skin. The size of the patch is 10 cm x 14 cm. Lidocaine is chemically designated as acetamide, 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl), has an octanol:water partition ratio of 43 at pH 7.4, and has the following structure: Each adhesive patch contains 700 mg of lidocaine (50 mg per gram adhesive) in an aqueous base. It also contains the following inactive ingredients: glycerin, D-sorbitol, propylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, urea, sodium polyacrylate, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, gelatin, polyacrylic acid, kaolin, tartaric acid, dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate, methylparaben, propylparaben, and edetate disodium. image description
Indications & Usage
INDICATION AND USAGE Lidocaine patch 5% is indicated for relief of pain associated with post-herpetic neuralgia. It should be applied only to intact skin. Uses Antiseptic cleanser Kills harmful bacteria and germs First aid to help prevent infection
Dosage & Administration
Apply lidocaine patch 5% to intact skin to cover the most painful area. Apply the prescribed number of patches (maximum of 3), only once for up to 12 hours within a 24-hour period. Patches may be cut into smaller sizes with scissors prior to removal of the release liner. (See HANDLING AND DISPOSAL ) Clothing may be worn over the area of application. Smaller areas of treatment are recommended in a debilitated patient, or a patient with impaired elimination. If irritation or a burning sensation occurs during application, remove the patch(es) and do not reapply until the irritation subsides. When lidocaine patch 5% is used concomitantly with other products containing local anesthetic agents, the amount absorbed from all formulations must be considered. Lidocaine patch 5% may not stick if it gets wet. Avoid contact with water, such as bathing, swimming or showering. Directions Use as part of your daily cleansing routine May be covered with a sterile bandage
Warnings & Precautions
WARNINGS Accidental Exposure in Children Even a used lidocaine patch contains a large amount of lidocaine (at least 665 mg). The potential exists for a small child or a pet to suffer serious adverse effects from chewing or ingesting a new or used lidocaine patch, although the risk with this formulation has not been evaluated. It is important for patients to store and dispose of lidocaine patch 5% out of the reach of children, pets and others. (See HANDLING AND DISPOSAL ) Excessive Dosing Excessive dosing by applying lidocaine patch 5% to larger areas or for longer than the recommended wearing time could result in increased absorption of lidocaine and high blood concentrations, leading to serious adverse effects (see ADVERSE REACTIONS , Systemic Reactions ). Lidocaine toxicity could be expected at lidocaine blood concentrations above 5 mcg/mL. The blood concentration of lidocaine is determined by the rate of systemic absorption and elimination. Longer duration of application, application of more than the recommended number of patches, smaller patients, or impaired elimination may all contribute to increasing the blood concentration of lidocaine. With recommended dosing of lidocaine patch 5%, the average peak blood concentration is about 0.13 mcg/mL, but concentrations higher than 0.25 mcg/mL have been observed in some individuals. Warnings For External Use Only Avoid contact with the eyes. If contact occurs, flush eyes with water Flammable, keep away from fire or flame. Do not use With electrocautery procedures In the eyes Stop use and ask a doctor if Irritation and redness develops If condition persists for more than 72 hours, consult a physician Discontinue use and consult a healthcare practitioner if Irritation develops Keep out of reach of children If swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away
Contraindications
Lidocaine patch 5% is contraindicated in patients with a known history of sensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type, or to any other component of the product.
Adverse Reactions
Application Site Reactions During or immediately after treatment with lidocaine patch 5%, the skin at the site of application may develop blisters, bruising, burning sensation, depigmentation, dermatitis, discoloration, edema, erythema, exfoliation, irritation, papules, petechia, pruritus, vesicles, or may be the locus of abnormal sensation. These reactions are generally mild and transient, resolving spontaneously within a few minutes to hours. Allergic Reactions Allergic and anaphylactoid reactions associated with lidocaine, although rare, can occur. They are characterized by angioedema, bronchospasm, dermatitis, dyspnea, hypersensitivity, laryngospasm, pruritus, shock, and urticaria. If they occur, they should be managed by conventional means. The detection of sensitivity by skin testing is of doubtful value. Other Adverse Events Due to the nature and limitation of spontaneous reports in postmarketing surveillance, causality has not been established for additional reported adverse events including: Asthenia, confusion, disorientation, dizziness, headache, hyperesthesia, hypoesthesia, lightheadedness, metallic taste, nausea, nervousness, pain exacerbated, paresthesia, somnolence, taste alteration, vomiting, visual disturbances such as blurred vision, flushing, tinnitus, and tremor. Systemic (Dose-Related) Reactions Systemic adverse reactions following appropriate use of lidocaine patch 5% are unlikely, due to the small dose absorbed (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY , Pharmacokinetics ). Systemic adverse effects of lidocaine are similar in nature to those observed with other amide local anesthetic agents, including CNS excitation and/or depression (light-headedness, nervousness, apprehension, euphoria, confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, tinnitus, blurred or double vision, vomiting, sensations of heat, cold or numbness, twitching, tremors, convulsions, unconsciousness, respiratory depression and arrest). Excitatory CNS reactions may be brief or not occur at all, in which case the first manifestation may be drowsiness merging into unconsciousness. Cardiovascular manifestations may include bradycardia, hypotension and cardiovascular collapse leading to arrest. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Actavis at 1-800-272-5525 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch for voluntary reporting of adverse reactions.
Drug Interactions
Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Lidocaine patch 5% should be used with caution in patients receiving Class I antiarrhythmic drugs (such as tocainide and mexiletine) since the toxic effects are additive and potentially synergistic. Local Anesthetics: When lidocaine patch 5% is used concomitantly with other products containing local anesthetic agents, the amount absorbed from all formulations must be considered.
Purpose
Purpose Antiseptic
Do Not Use
Do not use With electrocautery procedures In the eyes
Stop Use & Ask a Doctor
Stop use and ask a doctor if Irritation and redness develops If condition persists for more than 72 hours, consult a physician
Keep Out of Reach of Children
Keep out of reach of children If swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away
Storage & Handling
Other Information Store at room temperature 15°-30°C (59°-86°F) Avoid excessive heat
Similar Drugs
Related medications based on brand, generic name, substance, active ingredients.