POSACONAZOLE

Posaconazole is an azole antifungal agent. Posaconazole is available as an injection solution to be diluted before intravenous administration. Posaconazole is designated chemically as 4-[4-[4-[4-[[ ( 3R , 5R )-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)tetrahydro-5-(1 H -1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2-[( 1S , 2S )-1-ethyl-2-hydroxypropyl]-2,4-dihydro-3 H -1,2,4-triazol-3-one with an empirical formula of C 37 H 42 F 2 N 8 O 4 and a molecular weight of 700.8. The chemical structure is: Posaconazole is a white powder with a low aqueous solubility. Posaconazole Injection Posaconazole injection is available as a clear colorless to yellow, sterile liquid essentially free of foreign matter. Each vial contains 300 mg of posaconazole and the following inactive ingredients: 6.68 g Betadex Sulfobutyl Ether Sodium (SBECD), 0.0033 g edetate disodium dihydrate, hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 2.6, and water for Injection. posaconazole-spl-structure

Posaconazole is an azole antifungal indicated as follows: • Posaconazole injection is indicated for the prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus and Candida infections in patients who are at high risk of developing these infections due to being severely immunocompromised, such as hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or those with hematologic malignancies with prolonged neutropenia from chemotherapy as follows: (1.2) o Posaconazole injection: adults 1.2 Prophylaxis of Invasive Aspergillus and Candida Infections Posaconazole injection is indicated for the prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus and Candida infections in patients who are at high risk of developing these infections due to being severely immunocompromised, such as hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or those with hematologic malignancies with prolonged neutropenia from chemotherapy [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] as follows: • Posaconazole injection: adults Pediatric use information is approved for Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s NOXAFIL (Posaconazole) injection. However, due to Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that pediatric information.

• Posaconazole injection must be administered through an in-line filter. • Administer posaconazole injection by intravenous infusion over approximately 90 minutes via a central venous line. (2.1) • Do NOT administer posaconazole injection as an intravenous bolus injection. (2.1) Table 1: Recommended Dosage in Adult Patients Indication Dosage Form, Dose, and Duration of Therapy Prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus and Candida infections Posaconazole Injection: Loading dose : 300 mg posaconazole injection intravenously twice a day on the first day. Maintenance dose : 300 mg posaconazole injection intravenously once a day thereafter. Duration of therapy is based on recovery from neutropenia or immunosuppression. (2.2) 2.1 Important Administration Instructions Posaconazole injection • Administer via a central venous line, including a central venous catheter or peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), by slow intravenous infusion over approximately 90 minutes [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)] . • If a central venous catheter is not available, posaconazole injection may be administered through a peripheral venous catheter by slow intravenous infusion over 30 minutes only as a single dose in advance of central venous line placement or to bridge the period during which a central venous line is replaced or is in use for other intravenous treatment. • When multiple dosing is required, the infusion should be done via a central venous line. • Do NOT administer posaconazole injection as an intravenous bolus injection 2.2 Dosing Regimen in Adult Patients Table 1: Dosing Regimens in Adult Patients Indication Dose and Frequency Duration of Therapy Prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus and Candida infections Posaconazole Injection: Loading dose : 300 mg posaconazole injection intravenously twice a day on the first day. Maintenance dose : 300 mg posaconazole injection intravenously once a day thereafter. Loading dose : 1 day Maintenance dose : Duration of therapy is based on recovery from neutropenia or immunosuppression. Pediatric use information is approved for Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s NOXAFIL (Posaconazole) injection. However, due to Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that pediatric information. 2.4 Preparation, Intravenous Line Compatibility, and Administration of Posaconazole Injection Preparation: • Equilibrate the refrigerated vial of posaconazole injection to room temperature. • To prepare the required dose, aseptically transfer one vial (16.7 mL) of posaconazole injection (containing 300 mg of posaconazole in solution) to an intravenous bag (or bottle) of a compatible admixture diluent (as described in Table 5 ), to achieve a final concentration of posaconazole that is between 1 mg/mL and 2 mg/mL. Use of other diluents is not recommended because they may result in particulate formation. • Posaconazole injection is a single-dose sterile solution without preservatives. Discard any unused portion from the vial. • Once admixed, the diluted solution of posaconazole in the intravenous bag (or bottle) should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the solution can be stored up to 24 hours refrigerated 2 to 8°C (36 to 46°F). Discard any unused portion. • Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. Once admixed, the solution of posaconazole ranges from colorless to yellow. Variations of color within this range do not affect the quality of the product. Intravenous Line Compatibility: A study was conducted to evaluate physical compatibility of posaconazole injection with injectable drug products and commonly used intravenous diluents during simulated Y-site infusion. Compatibility was determined through visual observations, measurement of particulate matter and turbidity. Compatible diluents and drug products are listed in Tables 5 and 6 below. Any diluents or drug products not listed in the tables below should not be co-administered through the same intravenous line (or cannula). • Posaconazole injection can be infused at the same time through the same intravenous line (or cannula) with the following compatible diluents: Table 5: Compatible Diluents 0.45% sodium chloride 0.9% sodium chloride 5% dextrose in water 5% dextrose and 0.45% sodium chloride 5% dextrose and 0.9% sodium chloride 5% dextrose and 20 mEq potassium chloride • Posaconazole injection can be infused at the same time through the same intravenous line (or cannula) with the following drug products prepared in 5% dextrose in water or sodium chloride 0.9%. Coadministration of drug products prepared in other diluents may result in particulate formation. Table 6: Compatible Drugs Amikacin sulfate Caspofungin Ciprofloxacin Daptomycin Dobutamine hydrochloride Famotidine Filgrastim Gentamicin sulfate Hydromorphone hydrochloride Levofloxacin Lorazepam Meropenem Micafungin Morphine sulfate Norepinephrine bitartrate Potassium chloride Vancomycin hydrochloride Incompatible Diluents: Posaconazole injection must not be diluted with the following diluents: Lactated Ringer’s solution 5% dextrose with Lactated Ringer’s solution 4.2% sodium bicarbonate Administration: • Posaconazole injection must be administered through a 0.22-micron polyethersulfone (PES) or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) filter. • Administer via a central venous line, including a central venous catheter or PICC by slow infusion over approximately 90 minutes. Posaconazole injection is not for bolus administration. • If a central venous catheter is not available, posaconazole injection may be administered through a peripheral venous catheter only as a single dose in advance of central venous line placement or to bridge the period during which a central venous line is replaced or is in use for other treatment. • When multiple dosing is required, the infusion should be done via a central venous line. When administered through a peripheral venous catheter, the infusion should be administered over approximately 30 minutes. Note: In clinical trials, multiple peripheral infusions given through the same vein resulted in infusion site reactions [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)] . 2.9 Dosage Adjustments in Patients with Renal Impairment • Posaconazole injection should be avoided in patients with moderate or severe renal impairment (eGFR <50 mL/min), unless an assessment of the benefit/risk to the patient justifies the use of posaconazole injection. • In patients with moderate or severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <50 mL/min), receiving the posaconazole injection, accumulation of the intravenous vehicle, Betadex Sulfobutyl Ether Sodium (SBECD), is expected to occur. Serum creatinine levels should be closely monitored in these patients, and, if increases occur, consideration should be given to changing to oral posaconazole therapy.

• Known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. (4.1) • Coadministration of posaconazole with the following drugs is contraindicated; posaconazole increases concentrations and toxicities of: • Sirolimus (4.2, 5.1, 7.1) • CYP3A4 substrates (pimozide, quinidine): can result in QTc interval prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes (TdP) (4.3, 5.2, 7.2) • HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized through CYP3A4 (4.4, 7.3) • Ergot alkaloids (4.5, 7.4) • Venetoclax: in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) at initiation and during the ramp up phase (4.6, 5.10, 7.16) 4.1 Hypersensitivity Posaconazole is contraindicated in persons with known hypersensitivity to posaconazole or other azole antifungal agents. 4.2 Use with Sirolimus Posaconazole is contraindicated with sirolimus. Concomitant administration of posaconazole with sirolimus increases the sirolimus blood concentrations by approximately 9-fold and can result in sirolimus toxicity [ see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 4.3 QT Prolongation with Concomitant Use with CYP3A4 Substrates Posaconazole is contraindicated with CYP3A4 substrates that prolong the QT interval. Concomitant administration of posaconazole with the CYP3A4 substrates, pimozide and quinidine may result in increased plasma concentrations of these drugs, leading to QTc prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) and Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. 4.4 HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Primarily Metabolized Through CYP3A4 Coadministration with the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors that are primarily metabolized through CYP3A4 (e.g., atorvastatin, lovastatin, and simvastatin) is contraindicated since increased plasma concentration of these drugs can lead to rhabdomyolysis [ see Drug Interactions (7.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 4.5 Use with Ergot Alkaloids Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism [ see Drug Interactions (7.4) ]. 4.6 Use with Venetoclax Coadministration of posaconazole with venetoclax at initiation and during the ramp-up phase is contraindicated in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) due to the potential for increased risk of tumor lysis syndrome [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) and Drug Interactions (7.16) ].

The following serious and otherwise important adverse reactions are discussed in detail in another section of the labeling: • Hypersensitivity [ see Contraindications (4.1) ] • Arrhythmias and QT Prolongation [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] • Hepatic Toxicity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] • Adult Patients: Common adverse reactions in studies with posaconazole in adults are diarrhea, nausea, fever, vomiting, headache, coughing, and hypokalemia. (6.1) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., USA at 1 (888) 721-7115 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in clinical trials of posaconazole cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Clinical Trial Experience in Adults Clinical Trial Experience with Posaconazole Injection for Prophylaxis Multiple doses of posaconazole injection administered via a peripheral venous catheter were associated with thrombophlebitis (60% incidence). Therefore, in subsequent studies, posaconazole injection was administered via central venous catheter. The safety of posaconazole injection has been assessed in 268 patients in a clinical trial. Patients were enrolled in a non-comparative pharmacokinetic and safety trial of posaconazole injection when given as antifungal prophylaxis (Posaconazole Injection Study). Patients were immunocompromised with underlying conditions including hematological malignancy, neutropenia post-chemotherapy, GVHD, and post HSCT. This patient population was 55% male, had a mean age of 51 years (range 18-82 years, 19% of patients were ≥65 years of age), and were 95% white and 8% Hispanic. Ten patients received a single dose of 200 mg posaconazole injection, 21 patients received 200 mg daily dose for a median of 14 days, and 237 patients received 300 mg daily dose for a median of 9 days. Table 8 presents adverse reactions observed in patients treated with posaconazole injection 300 mg daily dose in the Posaconazole Injection Study. Each patient received a loading dose, 300 mg twice on Day 1. Following posaconazole intravenous therapy, patients received Noxafil ® (posaconazole) oral suspension to complete 28 days of total posaconazole therapy. Table 8: Posaconazole Injection Study: Adverse Reactions in at Least 10% of Subjects Treated with Posaconazole Injection 300 mg Daily Dose Body System Posaconazole Injection Treatment Phase n=237 (%)* Posaconazole Injection Treatment Phase or Subsequent Noxafil ® (posaconazole) oral suspension Treatment Phase n=237 (%) † Subjects Reporting any Adverse Reaction 220 (93) 235 (99) Blood and Lymphatic System Disorder Anemia 16 (7) 23 (10) Thrombocytopenia 17 (7) 25 (11) Gastrointestinal Disorders Abdominal Pain Upper 15 (6) 25 (11) Abdominal Pain 30 (13) 41 (17) Constipation 18 (8) 31 (13) Diarrhea 75 (32) 93 (39) Nausea 46 (19) 70 (30) Vomiting 29 (12) 45 (19) General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions Fatigue 19 (8) 24 (10) Chills 28 (12) 38 (16) Edema Peripheral 28 (12) 35 (15) Pyrexia 49 (21) 73 (31) Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders Decreased appetite 23 (10) 29 (12) Hypokalemia 51 (22) 67 (28) Hypomagnesemia 25 (11) 30 (13) Nervous System Disorders Headache 33 (14) 49 (21) Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders Cough 21 (9) 31 (13) Dyspnea 16 (7) 24 (10) Epistaxis 34 (14) 40 (17) Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders Petechiae 20 (8) 24 (10) Rash 35 (15) 56 (24) Vascular Disorders Hypertension 20 (8) 26 (11) *Adverse reactions reported in patients with an onset during the posaconazole intravenous dosing phase of the study. † Adverse reactions reported with an onset at any time during the study in patients who were treated for up to 28 days of posaconazole therapy. The most frequently reported adverse reactions with an onset during the Posaconazole intravenous phase of dosing with 300 mg once daily were diarrhea (32%), hypokalemia (22%), pyrexia (21%), and nausea (19%). These adverse reactions were consistent with those seen in studies with Noxafil ® (posaconazole) oral suspension. Pediatric use information is approved for Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s NOXAFIL (Posaconazole) injection. However, due to Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.’s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that pediatric information. 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reaction has been identified during the post-approval use of posaconazole. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency. Endocrine Disorders: Pseudoaldosteronism

Posaconazole is primarily metabolized via UDP glucuronosyltransferase and is a substrate of p- glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux. Therefore, inhibitors or inducers of these clearance pathways may affect posaconazole plasma concentrations. Coadministration of drugs that can decrease the plasma concentrations of posaconazole should generally be avoided unless the benefit outweighs the risk. If such drugs are necessary, patients should be monitored closely for breakthrough fungal infections. Posaconazole is also a strong inhibitor of CYP3A4. Therefore, plasma concentrations of drugs predominantly metabolized by CYP3A4 may be increased by posaconazole [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. The following information was derived from data with Noxafil ® (posaconazole) oral suspension or early tablet formulation unless otherwise noted. All drug interactions with Noxafil ® (posaconazole) oral suspension, except for those that affect the absorption of posaconazole (via gastric pH and motility), are considered relevant to posaconazole injection as well. Interaction Drug Interaction Rifabutin, phenytoin, efavirenz Avoid coadministration unless the benefit outweighs the risks (7.6, 7.7, 7.8) Other drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 Consider dosage adjustment and monitor for adverse effects and toxicity (7.1, 7.10, 7.11) Digoxin Monitor digoxin plasma concentrations (7.12) Fosamprenavir Monitor for breakthrough fungal infections (7.6) 7.1 Immunosuppressants Metabolized by CYP3A4 Sirolimus : Concomitant administration of posaconazole with sirolimus increases the sirolimus blood concentrations by approximately 9-fold and can result in sirolimus toxicity. Therefore, posaconazole is contraindicated with sirolimus [ see Contraindications (4.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Tacrolimus : Posaconazole has been shown to significantly increase the C max and AUC of tacrolimus. At initiation of posaconazole treatment, reduce the tacrolimus dose to approximately one-third of the original dose. Frequent monitoring of tacrolimus whole blood trough concentrations should be performed during and at discontinuation of posaconazole treatment and the tacrolimus dose adjusted accordingly [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Cyclosporine : Posaconazole has been shown to increase cyclosporine whole blood concentrations in heart transplant patients upon initiation of posaconazole treatment. It is recommended to reduce cyclosporine dose to approximately three-fourths of the original dose upon initiation of posaconazole treatment. Frequent monitoring of cyclosporine whole blood trough concentrations should be performed during and at discontinuation of posaconazole treatment and the cyclosporine dose adjusted accordingly [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 7.2 CYP3A4 Substrates Concomitant administration of posaconazole with CYP3A4 substrates such as pimozide and quinidine may result in increased plasma concentrations of these drugs, leading to QTc prolongation and cases of torsades de pointes. Therefore, posaconazole is contraindicated with these drugs [ see Contraindications (4.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. 7.3 HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (Statins) Primarily Metabolized Through CYP3A4 Concomitant administration of posaconazole with simvastatin increases the simvastatin plasma concentrations by approximately 10-fold. Therefore, posaconazole is contraindicated with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors primarily metabolized through CYP3A4 [ see Contraindications (4.4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 7.4 Ergot Alkaloids Most of the ergot alkaloids are substrates of CYP3A4. Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of ergot alkaloids (ergotamine and dihydroergotamine) which may lead to ergotism. Therefore, posaconazole is contraindicated with ergot alkaloids [ see Contraindications (4.5) ]. 7.5 Benzodiazepines Metabolized by CYP3A4 Concomitant administration of posaconazole with midazolam increases the midazolam plasma concentrations by approximately 5-fold. Increased plasma midazolam concentrations could potentiate and prolong hypnotic and sedative effects. Concomitant use of posaconazole and other benzodiazepines metabolized by CYP3A4 (e.g., alprazolam, triazolam) could result in increased plasma concentrations of these benzodiazepines. Patients must be monitored closely for adverse effects associated with high plasma concentrations of benzodiazepines metabolized by CYP3A4 and benzodiazepine receptor antagonists must be available to reverse these effects [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 7.6 Anti-HIV Drugs Efavirenz: Efavirenz induces UDP-glucuronidase and significantly decreases posaconazole plasma concentrations [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. It is recommended to avoid concomitant use of efavirenz with posaconazole unless the benefit outweighs the risks. Ritonavir and Atazanavir : Ritonavir and atazanavir are metabolized by CYP3A4 and posaconazole increases plasma concentrations of these drugs [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Frequent monitoring of adverse effects and toxicity of ritonavir and atazanavir should be performed during coadministration with posaconazole. Fosamprenavir : Combining fosamprenavir with posaconazole may lead to decreased posaconazole plasma concentrations. If concomitant administration is required, close monitoring for breakthrough fungal infections is recommended [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. 7.7 Rifabutin Rifabutin induces UDP-glucuronidase and decreases posaconazole plasma concentrations. Rifabutin is also metabolized by CYP3A4. Therefore, coadministration of rifabutin with posaconazole increases rifabutin plasma concentrations [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Concomitant use of posaconazole and rifabutin should be avoided unless the benefit to the patient outweighs the risk. However, if concomitant administration is required, close monitoring for breakthrough fungal infections as well as frequent monitoring of full blood counts and adverse reactions due to increased rifabutin plasma concentrations (e.g., uveitis, leukopenia) are recommended. 7.8 Phenytoin Phenytoin induces UDP-glucuronidase and decreases posaconazole plasma concentrations. Phenytoin is also metabolized by CYP3A4. Therefore, coadministration of phenytoin with posaconazole increases phenytoin plasma concentrations [ see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Concomitant use of posaconazole and phenytoin should be avoided unless the benefit to the patient outweighs the risk. However, if concomitant administration is required, close monitoring for breakthrough fungal infections is recommended and frequent monitoring of phenytoin concentrations should be performed while coadministered with posaconazole and dose reduction of phenytoin should be considered. 7.10 Vinca Alkaloids Most of the vinca alkaloids (e.g., vincristine and vinblastine) are substrates of CYP3A4. Concomitant administration of azole antifungals, including posaconazole, with vincristine has been associated with serious adverse reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ]. Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of vinca alkaloids which may lead to neurotoxicity and other serious adverse reactions. Therefore, reserve azole antifungals, including posaconazole, for patients receiving a vinca alkaloid, including vincristine, who have no alternative antifungal treatment options. 7.11 Calcium Channel Blockers Metabolized by CYP3A4 Posaconazole may increase the plasma concentrations of calcium channel blockers metabolized by CYP3A4 (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine, nicardipine, felodipine). Frequent monitoring for adverse reactions and toxicity related to calcium channel blockers is recommended during coadministration. Dose reduction of calcium channel blockers may be needed. 7.12 Digoxin Increased plasma concentrations of digoxin have been reported in patients receiving digoxin and posaconazole. Therefore, monitoring of digoxin plasma concentrations is recommended during coadministration. 7.14 Glipizide Although no dosage adjustment of glipizide is required, it is recommended to monitor glucose concentrations when posaconazole and glipizide are concomitantly used. 7.16 Venetoclax Concomitant use of venetoclax (a CYP3A4 substrate) with posaconazole increases venetoclax C max and AUC 0-INF , which may increase venetoclax toxicities [ see Contraindications (4.6), Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ]. Refer to the venetoclax prescribing information for more information on the dosing instructions and the extent of increase in venetoclax exposure.