Drug Facts
Composition & Profile
Identifiers & Packaging
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1%, is white to off white in color and supplied in bottles of 2 fl. oz. (NDC 68180-951-01) and 4 fl. oz. (NDC 68180-951-02). Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from freezing.; Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion, 0.1% 4 fl oz (118 mL)- Bottle label NDC 68180-951-02 Rx only Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion, 0.1% 4 fl oz (118 mL)- Carton label NDC 68180-951-02 Rx only Image- 02 Image- 03
- 16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1%, is white to off white in color and supplied in bottles of 2 fl. oz. (NDC 68180-951-01) and 4 fl. oz. (NDC 68180-951-02). Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from freezing.
- Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion, 0.1% 4 fl oz (118 mL)- Bottle label NDC 68180-951-02 Rx only Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion, 0.1% 4 fl oz (118 mL)- Carton label NDC 68180-951-02 Rx only Image- 02 Image- 03
Overview
Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% contains hydrocortisone butyrate, a non- fluorinated hydrocortisone ester, for topical use. The chemical name of hydrocortisone butyrate is 11 β ,17,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 17-butyrate. It has the following structural formula: Hydrocortisone butyrate USP is a white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 432.56, and a molecular formula of C 25 H 36 O 6 . It is practically insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ether, soluble in methanol, in alcohol, and in acetone, and freely soluble in chloroform. Each gram of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% contains 1 mg of hydrocortisone butyrate USP in a white to off white lotion base consisting of butylated hydroxytoluene, butylparaben, ceteth-20, cetostearyl alcohol, citric acid monohydrate, light mineral oil, propylparaben, purified water, sodium citrate, and white petrolatum. Image-01
Indications & Usage
Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% is indicated for the topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older. Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% is a corticosteroid indicated for the topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older. ( 1 )
Dosage & Administration
Apply a thin layer to the affected skin areas two times daily, and rub in gently. Do not apply hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% in the diaper area unless directed by a physician. Discontinue therapy when control is achieved. If no improvement is seen within 2 weeks, reassessment of the diagnosis may be necessary. Before prescribing for more than 2 weeks, any additional benefits of extending treatment to 4 weeks should be weighed against the risk of HPA axis suppression and local adverse events. The safety and efficacy of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% has not been established beyond 4 weeks of use [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (5.1) ] . Do not use hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% with occlusive dressings unless directed by a physician. Avoid use in the diaper area, as diapers or plastic pants may constitute occlusive dressings. Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. Apply a thin layer to the affected skin two times daily. ( 2 ) Rub in gently. ( 2 ) Discontinue hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% when control is achieved. ( 2 ) Reassess diagnosis if no improvement is seen within 2 weeks. Before prescribing for more than 2 weeks, any additional benefits of extending treatment to 4 weeks should be weighed against the risk of HPA axis suppression and local adverse events. Safety and efficacy of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% has not been established beyond 4 weeks of use. ( 2 ) Avoid use under occlusion or in the diaper area. ( 2 ) Hydrocortisone butyrate lotion, 0.1% is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. ( 2 )
Warnings & Precautions
Reversible hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression may occur, with the potential for glucocorticosteroid insufficiency. Consider periodic evaluations for HPA axis suppression if hydrocortisone butyrate lotion is applied to large surface areas or used under occlusion. If HPA axis suppression is noted, reduce the application frequency, discontinue use, or switch to a lower potency corticosteroid. ( 5.1 , 8.4 ) Systemic effects of topical corticosteroids may also include manifestations of Cushing's syndrome, hyperglycemia, and glucosuria. ( 5.1 , 8.4 ) Pediatric patients may be more susceptible to systemic toxicity due to their larger skin surface-to-body-mass ratios. ( 5.1 , 8.4 ) Initiate appropriate therapy if concomitant skin infections develop. ( 5.2 ) 5.1 Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Suppression Systemic effects of topical corticosteroids may include reversible HPA axis suppression, manifestations of Cushing's syndrome, hyperglycemia, and glucosuria. Studies conducted in pediatric subjects demonstrated reversible HPA axis suppression after use of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion. Pediatric patients may be more susceptible than adults to systemic toxicity from equivalent doses of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion due to their larger skin surface-to-body mass ratios [ see USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS (8.4) ]. Patients applying a topical corticosteroid to a large surface area or to areas under occlusion should be considered for periodic evaluation of the HPA axis. This may be done by using cosyntropin (ACTH 1 to 24 ) stimulation testing (CST). Minimize systemic corticosteroid effects by mitigating the risk factors for increased systemic absorption and using hydrocortisone butyrate lotion as recommended [ see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION (2) ]. If HPA axis suppression is noted, the frequency of application should be reduced or the drug should be withdrawn, or a less potent corticosteroid should be substituted. Signs and symptoms of glucocorticosteroid insufficiency may occur, requiring supplemental systemic corticosteroids [see ADVERSE REACTIONS (6) ]. 5.2 Concomitant Skin Infections If skin infections are present or develop, an appropriate antifungal, antibacterial or antiviral agent should be used. If a favorable response does not occur promptly, use of hydrocortisone butyrate lotion should be discontinued until the infection has been adequately controlled [see ADVERSE REACTIONS (6) ]. 5.3 Allergic Contact Dermatitis Allergic contact dermatitis with corticosteroids is usually diagnosed by observing a failure to heal rather than noticing a clinical exacerbation. Such an observation should be corroborated with appropriate patch testing. Discontinue hydrocortisone butyrate lotion if the diagnosis is established [see ADVERSE REACTIONS (6) ].
Contraindications
None. None. ( 4 )
Adverse Reactions
The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: HPA axis suppression. This has been observed in pediatric subjects using hydrocortisone butyrate lotion [ see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (5.1) and USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS (8.4) ] Concomitant skin infections [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (5.2) ] Allergic contact dermatitis [ see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (5.3) ] The most common adverse reactions (>1%) are application site reactions. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-399-2561 and/or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, the adverse reaction rates observed cannot be directly compared to rates in other clinical trials and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. The safety data derived from hydrocortisone butyrate lotion clinical trials reflect exposure to hydrocortisone butyrate lotion twice daily for up to four weeks in separate clinical trials involving pediatric subjects 3 months to 18 years of age and adult subjects 18 years of age and older with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis. Adverse reactions shown in the tables below include those for which there is some basis to believe there is a causal relationship to hydrocortisone butyrate lotion. Although the rates of application site reactions in the vehicle group were greater than those in the hydrocortisone butyrate lotion group in both studies, these rates are included in the tables (Table 1 and Table 2) because skin irritation is a known adverse reaction of topical corticosteroids. TABLE 1. Frequency of adverse reactions in pediatric subjects with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion ( n=139) n (%) Vehicle ( n=145) n (%) Application site reactions, including application site burning, pruritus, dermatitis, erythema, eczema, inflammation, or irritation 2 (1) 20 (14) Infantile acne 1 (1) 0 (0) Skin depigmentation 1 (1) 0 (0) TABLE 2. Frequency of adverse reactions in adult subjects with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis Hydrocortisone Butyrate Lotion ( n=151) n (%) Vehicle ( n=150) n (%) Application site reactions, including application site burning, dermatitis, eczema, erythema, or pruritus 5 (3) 7 (5) 6.2 Postmarketing Experience Because adverse reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. The following additional local adverse reactions have been reported infrequently with topical corticosteroids, and they may occur more frequently with the use of occlusive dressings and higher potency corticosteroids. These reactions included: irritation, folliculitis, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae, miliaria and telangiectasia.
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