Drug Facts
Composition & Profile
Identifiers & Packaging
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Rosuvastatin tablets are supplied as: NDC 69434-005-02: 5mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed“Y16”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-005-03: 5mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y16”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-006-02: 10 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y17”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-006-03: 10 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y17”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-007-02: 20 mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y19”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-007-03: 20 mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y19”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-008-01: 40 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y20”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 30 tablets. NDC 69434-008-03: 40 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y20”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. Storage Store at controlled room temperature, 20ºC to 25ºC (68ºF to 77ºF); excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture.; Package/Label Display Panel – 5 mg NDC 69434-005-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 5 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 5 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 5.2 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_5mg; Package/Label Display Panel – 10 mg NDC 69434-006-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 10 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 10 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 10.4 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_10mg; Package/Label Display Panel – 20 mg NDC 69434-007-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 20 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 20 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 20.8 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_20mg; Package/Label Display Panel – 40 mg NDC 69434-008-01 Rosuvastatin Tablets 40 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 40 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 41.6 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_40mg
- 16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Rosuvastatin tablets are supplied as: NDC 69434-005-02: 5mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed“Y16”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-005-03: 5mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y16”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-006-02: 10 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y17”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-006-03: 10 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y17”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-007-02: 20 mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y19”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 90 tablets. NDC 69434-007-03: 20 mg. Round, yellow film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y19”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. NDC 69434-008-01: 40 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y20”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 30 tablets. NDC 69434-008-03: 40 mg. Round, pink film coated tablet, biconvex, one side of the tablet debossed “Y20”, the other side is smooth; bottle of 500 tablets. Storage Store at controlled room temperature, 20ºC to 25ºC (68ºF to 77ºF); excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from moisture.
- Package/Label Display Panel – 5 mg NDC 69434-005-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 5 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 5 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 5.2 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_5mg
- Package/Label Display Panel – 10 mg NDC 69434-006-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 10 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 10 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 10.4 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_10mg
- Package/Label Display Panel – 20 mg NDC 69434-007-02 Rosuvastatin Tablets 20 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 20 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 20.8 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_20mg
- Package/Label Display Panel – 40 mg NDC 69434-008-01 Rosuvastatin Tablets 40 mg Rx only 90 Tablets Each tablet contains 40 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 41.6 mg rosuvastatin calcium). Recommended Dosage: See accompanying prescribing information. Warning: As with all medications, keep out of the reach of children. Store at controlled Room temperature,20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F);excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59ºF and 86ºF). [See USP]. Protect from moisture. Mfd. by: Zhejiang Yongtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. No.1, 8th Donghai Avenue, Zhejiang Provincial Chemical and Medical Raw Material Base Linhai Zone, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, 317016, China. rosuvastatin tablet_40mg
Overview
Rosuvastatin is a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA)-reductase inhibitor. The chemical name for rosuvastatin calcium is bis[(E)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino] pyrimidin-5-yl](3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid] calcium salt with the following structural formula: The empirical formula for rosuvastatin calcium is (C 22 H 27 FN 3 O 6 S) 2 Ca and the molecular weight is 1,001.14. Rosuvastatin calcium is a white amorphous powder that is sparingly soluble in water and methanol, and slightly soluble in ethanol. Rosuvastatin calcium is a hydrophilic compound with a partition coefficient (octanol/water) of 0.13 at pH of 7.0. Rosuvastatin tablets for oral use contain rosuvastatin 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, or 40 mg (equivalent to 5.2 mg, 10.4 mg, 20.8 mg, and 41.6 mg rosuvastatin calcium) and the following inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose NF, lactose monohydrate NF, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate USP, crospovidone NF, magnesium stearate NF, hypromellose USP, titanium dioxide USP, triacetin USP, yellow ferric oxide NF (rosuvastatin tablets, 5 mg and 20 mg), red ferric oxide NF (rosuvastatin tablets, 10 mg and 40 mg). structural
Indications & Usage
Rosuvastatin tablets are indicated: • To reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (CV death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or an arterial revascularization procedure) in adults without established coronary heart disease who are at increased risk of CV disease based on age, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) ≥2 mg/L, and at least one additional CV risk factor. • As an adjunct to diet to: º Reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in adults with primary hyperlipidemia. º Reduce LDL-C and slow the progression of atherosclerosis in adults. º Reduce LDL-C in adults and pediatric patients aged 8 years and older with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH). • As an adjunct to other LDL-C-lowering therapies, or alone if such treatments are unavailable, to reduce LDL-C in adults and pediatric patients aged 7 years and older with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). • As an adjunct to diet for the treatment of adults with: º Primary dysbetalipoproteinemia. º Hypertriglyceridemia. ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS are an HMG Co-A reductase inhibitor (statin) indicated: (1) • To reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (CV death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or an arterial revascularization procedure) in adults without established coronary heart disease who are at increased risk of CV disease based on age, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) ≥2 mg/L, and at least one additional CV risk factor. • As an adjunct to diet to: º reduce LDL-C in adults with primary hyperlipidemia. º reduce LDL-C and slow the progression of atherosclerosis in adults. º reduce LDL-C in adults and pediatric patients aged 8 years and older with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH). • As an adjunct to other LDL-C-lowering therapies, or alone if such treatments are unavailable, to reduce LDL-C in adults and pediatric patients aged 7 years and older with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). • As an adjunct to diet for the treatment of adults with: º Primary dysbetalipoproteinemia. º Hypertriglyceridemia.
Dosage & Administration
Take orally with or without food, at any time of day. ( 2.1 ) Assess LDL-C when clinically appropriate, as early as 4 weeks after initiating ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS, and adjust dosage if necessary. ( 2.1 ) Adults: Recommended dosage range is 5 to 40 mg once daily. ( 2.1 ) Pediatric Patients with HeFH: Recommended dosage range is 5 to 10 mg once daily for patients aged 8 to less than 10 years of age, and 5 to 20 mg once daily for patients aged 10 years and older. ( 2.2 ) Pediatric Patients with HoFH: Recommended dosage is 20 mg once daily for patients aged 7 years and older. ( 2.2 ) Asian Patients: Initiate at 5 mg once daily. Consider risks and benefits of treatment if not adequately controlled at doses up to 20 mg once daily. ( 2.4 ) Patients with Severe Renal Impairment (not on hemodialysis): Initiate at 5 mg once daily; do not exceed 10 mg once daily. ( 2.5 ) See full prescribing information for ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS dosage and administration modifications due to drug interactions. ( 2.6 ) 2.1 General Dosage and Administration Information • Administer rosuvastatin tablets orally as a single dose at any time of day, with or without food. Swallow the tablets whole. • Assess LDL-C when clinically appropriate, as early as 4 weeks after initiating rosuvastatin tablets, and adjust the dosage if necessary. • If a dose is missed, advise patients not to take an extra dose. Resume treatment with the next dose. • When taking rosuvastatin tablets with an aluminum and magnesium hydroxide combination antacid, administer rosuvastatin tablets at least 2 hours before the antacid [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ]. 2.2 Recommended Dosage in Adult Patients • The dosage range for rosuvastatin tablets is 5 to 40 mg orally once daily. • The recommended dose of rosuvastatin tablets depends on a patient’s indication for usage, LDL-C, and individual risk for CV events. 2.3 Recommended Dosage in Pediatric Patients Dosage in Pediatric Patients 8 Years of Age and Older with HeFH The recommended dosage range is 5 mg to 10 mg orally once daily in patients aged 8 years to less than 10 years and 5 mg to 20 mg orally once daily in patients aged 10 years and older. Dosage in Pediatric Patients 7 Years of Age and Older with HoFH The recommended dosage is 20 mg orally once daily. 2.4 Dosing in Asian Patients Initiate rosuvastatin tablets at 5 mg once daily due to increased rosuvastatin plasma concentrations. Consider the risks and benefits of rosuvastatin tablets when treating Asian patients not adequately controlled at doses up to 20 mg once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) , Use in Specific Populations (8.8) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 2.5 Recommended Dosage in Patients with Renal Impairment In patients with severe renal impairment (CL cr less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) not on hemodialysis, the recommended starting dosage is 5 mg once daily and should not exceed 10 mg once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.6) ] . There are no dosage adjustment recommendations for patients with mild and moderate renal impairment. 2.6 Dosage Modifications Due to Drug Interactions Table 1 displays dosage modifications for rosuvastatin tablets due to drug interactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Table 1: Rosuvastatin Tablets Dosage Modifications Due to Drug Interactions Concomitantly Used Drug Rosuvastatin TabletsDosage Modifications Cyclosporine Do not exceed 5 mg once daily. Teriflunomide Do not exceed 10 mg once daily. Enasidenib Do not exceed 10 mg once daily. Capmatinib Do not exceed 10 mg once daily. Fostamatinib Do not exceed 20 mg once daily. Febuxostat Do not exceed 20 mg once daily. Gemfibrozil Avoid concomitant use. If used concomitantly, initiate at 5 mg once daily and do not exceed 10 mg once daily. Tafamidis Avoid concomitant use. If used concomitantly, initiate at 5 mg once daily and do not exceed 20 mg once daily. Antiviral Medications •Sofbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir •Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir Concomitant use not recommended. •Simeprevir •Dasabuvir/ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir •Elbasvir/Grazoprevir •Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir •Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir •Atazanavir/Ritonavir •Lopinavir/Ritonavir Initiate at 5 mg once daily. Do not exceed 10 mg once daily. Darolutamide Do not exceed 5 mg once daily. Regorafenib Do not exceed 10 mg once daily.
Warnings & Precautions
• Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis : Risk factors include age 65 years or greater, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, renal impairment, concomitant use with certain other drugs, and higher ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS dosage. Asian patients may be at higher risk for myopathy. Discontinue ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS if markedly elevated CK levels occur or myopathy is diagnosed or suspected. Temporarily discontinue ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS in patients experiencing an acute or serious condition at high risk of developing renal failure secondary to rhabdomyolysis. Inform patients of the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis when starting or increasing ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS dosage. Instruct patients to promptly report unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, particularly if accompanied by malaise or fever. ( 5.1 ) • Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy (IMNM) : Rare reports of IMNM, an autoimmune myopathy, have been reported with statin use. Discontinue ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS if IMNM is suspected. ( 5.2 ) • Hepatic Dysfunction : Increases in serum transaminases have occurred, some persistent. Rare reports of fatal and non-fatal hepatic failure have occurred. Consider testing liver enzymes before initiating therapy and as clinically indicated thereafter. If serious hepatic injury with clinical symptoms and/or hyperbilirubinemia or jaundice occurs, promptly discontinue ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS. ( 5.3 ) 5.1 Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis Rosuvastatin tablets may cause myopathy [muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness associated with elevated creatine kinase (CK)] and rhabdomyolysis. Acute kidney injury secondary to myoglobinuria and rare fatalities have occurred as a result of rhabdomyolysis with statins, including rosuvastatin tablets. Risk Factors for Myopathy Risk factors for myopathy include age 65 years or greater, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, renal impairment, concomitant use with certain other drugs (including other lipid-lowering therapies), and higher rosuvastatin tablets dosage. Asian patients on rosuvastatin tablets may be at higher risk for myopathy [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.8) ] . The myopathy risk is greater in patients taking rosuvastatin tablets 40 mg daily compared with lower rosuvastatin tablets dosages. Steps to Prevent or Reduce the Risk of Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis The concomitant use of rosuvastatin tablets with cyclosporine or gemfibrozil is not recommended. Rosuvastatin tablets dosage modifications are recommended for patients taking certain antiviral medications, darolutamide, and regorafenib [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ] . Niacin, fibrates, and colchicine may also increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Discontinue rosuvastatin tablets if markedly elevated CK levels occur or if myopathy is either diagnosed or suspected. Muscle symptoms and CK elevations may resolve if rosuvastatin tablets is discontinued. Temporarily discontinue rosuvastatin tablets in patients experiencing an acute or serious condition at high risk of developing renal failure secondary to rhabdomyolysis (e.g., sepsis; shock; severe hypovolemia; major surgery; trauma; severe metabolic, endocrine, or electrolyte disorders; or uncontrolled epilepsy). Inform patients of the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis when starting or increasing the rosuvastatin tablets dosage. Instruct patients to promptly report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness or weakness, particularly if accompanied by malaise or fever. 5.2 Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy There have been rare reports of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM), an autoimmune myopathy, associated with statin use, including reports of recurrence when the same or a different statin was administered. IMNM is characterized by proximal muscle weakness and elevated serum creatine kinase that persist despite discontinuation of statin treatment; positive anti-HMG CoA reductase antibody; muscle biopsy showing necrotizing myopathy; and improvement with immunosuppressive agents. Additional neuromuscular and serologic testing may be necessary. Treatment with immunosuppressive agents may be required. Discontinue rosuvastatin tablets if IMNM is suspected. 5.3 Hepatic Dysfunction Increases in serum transaminases have been reported with use of rosuvastatin tablets [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . In most cases, these changes appeared soon after initiation, were transient, were not accompanied by symptoms, and resolved or improved on continued therapy or after a brief interruption in therapy. In a pooled analysis of placebo-controlled trials, increases in serum transaminases to more than three times the ULN occurred in 1.1% of patients taking rosuvastatin tablets versus 0.5% of patients treated with placebo. Marked persistent increases of hepatic transaminases have also occurred with rosuvastatin tablets. There have been rare postmarketing reports of fatal and non-fatal hepatic failure in patients taking statins, including rosuvastatin tablets. Patients who consume substantial quantities of alcohol and/or have a history of liver disease may be at increased risk for hepatic injury [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . Consider liver enzyme testing before rosuvastatin tablets initiation and when clinically indicated thereafter. Rosuvastatin tablets is contraindicated in patients with acute liver failure or decompensated cirrhosis [see Contraindications (4) ] . If serious hepatic injury with clinical symptoms and/or hyperbilirubinemia or jaundice occurs, promptly discontinue rosuvastatin tablets. 5.4 Proteinuria and Hematuria In the rosuvastatin tablets clinical trial program, dipstick-positive proteinuria and microscopic hematuria were observed among rosuvastatin tablets treated patients. These findings were more frequent in patients taking rosuvastatin tablets 40 mg, when compared to lower doses of rosuvastatin tablets or comparator statins, though it was generally transient and was not associated with worsening renal function. Although the clinical significance of this finding is unknown, consider a dose reduction for patients on rosuvastatin tablets therapy with unexplained persistent proteinuria and/or hematuria during routine urinalysis testing. 5.5 Increases in HbA1c and Fasting Serum Glucose Levels Increases in HbA1c and fasting serum glucose levels have been reported with statins, including rosuvastatin tablets. Based on clinical trial data with rosuvastatin tablets, in some instances these increases may exceed the threshold for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Optimize lifestyle measures, including regular exercise, maintaining a healthy body weight, and making healthy food choices.
Contraindications
Rosuvastatin tablets are contraindicated in the following conditions: • Acute liver failure or decompensated cirrhosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . •Hypersensitivity to rosuvastatin or any excipients in rosuvastatin tablets. Hypersensitivity reactions including rash, pruritus, urticaria, and angioedema have been reported with rosuvastatin tablets [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Acute liver failure or decompensated cirrhosis. ( 4 ) Hypersensitivity to rosuvastatin or any excipients in ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS. ( 4 )
Adverse Reactions
The following important adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in the labeling: Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hepatic Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Proteinuria and Hematuria [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Increases in HbA1c and Fasting Serum Glucose Levels [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Most frequent adverse reactions (rate ≥2%) are headache, nausea, myalgia, asthenia, and constipation. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact 1-888-900-1006 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients in placebo-controlled clinical studies and at a rate greater than placebo are shown in Table 2. These studies had a treatment duration of up to 12 weeks. Table 2: Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥2% of Patients Treated with Rosuvastatin Tablets and > Placebo in Placebo-Controlled Trials Adverse Reactions Placebo N=382 % Rosuvastatin tablets 5 mg N=291 % Rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg N=283 % Rosuvastatin tablets 20 mg N=64 % Rosuvastatin tablets 40 mg N=106 % Total Rosuvastatin tablets 5 mg ‑ 40 mg N=744 % Headache 5.0 5.5 4.9 3.1 8.5 5.5 Nausea 3.1 3.8 3.5 6.3 0 3.4 Myalgia 1.3 3.1 2.1 6.3 1.9 2.8 Asthenia 2.6 2.4 3.2 4.7 0.9 2.7 Constipation 2.4 2.1 2.1 4.7 2.8 2.4 Other adverse reactions reported in clinical studies were abdominal pain, dizziness, hypersensitivity (including rash, pruritus, urticaria, and angioedema) and pancreatitis. The following laboratory abnormalities have also been reported: dipstick-positive proteinuria and microscopic hematuria; elevated creatine phosphokinase, transaminases, glucose, glutamyl transpeptidase, alkaline phosphatase, and bilirubin; and thyroid function abnormalities. In the METEOR study, patients were treated with rosuvastatin 40 mg (n=700) or placebo (n=281) with a mean treatment duration of 1.7 years. Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients and at a rate greater than placebo are shown in Table 3. Table 3: Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥2% of Patients Treated with Rosuvastatin Tablets and > Placebo in the METEOR Trial Adverse Reactions Placebo N=281 % Rosuvastatin tablets 40 mg N=700 % Myalgia 12.1 12.7 Arthralgia 7.1 10.1 Headache 5.3 6.4 Dizziness 2.8 4.0 Increased CPK 0.7 2.6 Abdominal pain 1.8 2.4 ALT greater than 3x ULN Frequency recorded as abnormal laboratory value. 0.7 2.2 In the JUPITER study, patients were treated with rosuvastatin 20 mg (n=8,901) or placebo (n=8,901) for a mean duration of 2 years. In JUPITER, there was a significantly higher frequency of diabetes mellitus reported in patients taking rosuvastatin (2.8%) versus patients taking placebo (2.3%). Mean HbA1c was significantly increased by 0.1% in rosuvastatin-treated patients compared to placebo-treated patients. The number of patients with a HbA1c >6.5% at the end of the trial was significantly higher in rosuvastatin-treated versus placebo-treated patients [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients and at a rate greater than placebo are shown in Table 4. Table 4: Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥2% of Patients Treated with Rosuvastatin Tablets and > Placebo in the JUPITER Trial Adverse Reactions Placebo N=8,901 % Rosuvastatin tablets 20 mg N=8,901 % Myalgia 6.6 7.6 Arthralgia 3.2 3.8 Constipation 3.0 3.3 Diabetes mellitus 2.3 2.8 Nausea 2.3 2.4 Pediatric Patients with HeFH In a 12‑week controlled study in pediatric patients 10 to 17 years of age with HeFH with rosuvastatin 5 mg to 20 mg daily [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) and Clinical Studies (14) ] , elevations in serum CK greater than 10 x ULN were observed more frequently in rosuvastatin-treated patients compared with patients receiving placebo. Four of 130 (3%) patients treated with rosuvastatin (2 treated with 10 mg and 2 treated with 20 mg) had increased CK greater than 10 x ULN, compared to 0 of 46 patients on placebo. 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of rosuvastatin tablets. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Blood Disorders : thrombocytopenia Hepatobiliary Disorders : hepatitis, jaundice, fatal and non-fatal hepatic failure Musculoskeletal Disorders : arthralgia, rare reports of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy associated with statin use Nervous System Disorders : peripheral neuropathy, rare postmarketing reports of cognitive impairment (e.g., memory loss, forgetfulness, amnesia, memory impairment, and confusion) associated with the use of all statins. The reports are generally nonserious, and reversible upon statin discontinuation, with variable times to symptom onset (1 day to years) and symptom resolution (median of 3 weeks). There have been rare reports of new-onset or exacerbation of myasthenia gravis, including ocular myasthenia, and reports of recurrence when the same or a different statin was administered. Psychiatric Disorders : depression, sleep disorders (including insomnia and nightmares) Reproductive System and Breast Disorders : gynecomastia Respiratory Disorders : interstitial lung disease Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders : drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), lichenoid drug eruption
Drug Interactions
See full prescribing information for details regarding concomitant use of ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS with other drugs that increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. ( 7.1 ) Aluminum and Magnesium Hydroxide Combination Antacids : Administer ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS at least 2 hours before the antacid. ( 7.2 ) Wafarin : Obtain INR prior to starting ROSUVASTATIN TABLETS. Monitor INR frequently until stable upon initiation, dose titration or discontinuation. ( 7.3 ) 7.1 Drug Interactions that Increase the Risk of Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis with Rosuvastatin Tablets Rosuvastatin is a substrate of CYP2C9 and transporters (such as OATP1B1, BCRP). Rosuvastatin plasma levels can be significantly increased with concomitant administration of inhibitors of CYP2C9 and transporters. Table 5 includes a list of drugs that increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis when used concomitantly with rosuvastatin tablets and instructions for preventing or managing them [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Table 5: Drug Interactions that Increase the Risk of Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis with Rosuvastatin Tablets Cyclosporine Clinical Impact: Cyclosporine increased rosuvastatin exposure 7-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use of cyclosporine or gemfibrozil with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: If used concomitantly, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 5 mg once daily. Teriflunomide Clinical Impact: Teriflunomide increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 2.5-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking teriflunomide, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Enasidenib Clinical Impact: Enasidenib increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 2.4-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking enasidenib, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Capmatinib Clinical Impact: Capmatinib increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 2.1-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking capmatinib, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Fostamatinib Clinical Impact: Fostamatinib increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 2.0-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking fostamatinib, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 20 mg once daily. Febuxostat Clinical Impact: Febuxostat increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 1.9-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking febuxostat, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 20 mg once daily. Gemfibrozil Clinical Impact: Gemfibrozil significantly increased rosuvastatin exposure and gemfibrozil may cause myopathy when given alone. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use of gemfibrozil with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use of gemfibrozil with rosuvastatin tablets. If used concomitantly, initiate rosuvastatin tablets at 5 mg once daily and do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Tafamidis Clinical Impact: Tafamidis significantly increased rosuvastatin exposure and tafamidis may cause myopathy when given alone. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use of tafamidis with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use of tafamidis with rosuvastatin tablets. If used concomitantly, initiate rosuvastatin tablets at 5 mg once daily and do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 20 mg once daily. Monitor for signs of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis if used concomitantly with rosuvastatin tablets. Anti-Viral Medications Clinical Impact: Rosuvastatin plasma levels were significantly increased with concomitant administration of many anti-viral drugs, which increases the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. Intervention: •Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir •Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir Avoid concomitant use with rosuvastatin tablets. •Simeprevir •Dasabuvir/ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir •Elbasvir/grazoprevir •Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir •Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir •Atazanavir/ritonavir •Lopinavir/ritonavir Initiate with rosuvastatin tablets 5 mg once daily, and do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Darolutamide Clinical Impact: Darolutamide increased rosuvastatin exposure more than 5-fold. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use. Intervention: In patients taking darolutamide, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 5 mg once daily. Regorafenib Clinical Impact: Regorafenib increased rosuvastatin exposure and may increase the risk of myopathy. Intervention: In patients taking regorafenib, do not exceed a dose of rosuvastatin tablets 10 mg once daily. Fenofibrates (e.g., fenofibrate and fenofibric acid) Clinical Impact: Fibrates may cause myopathy when given alone. The risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis is increased with concomitant use of fibrates with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: Consider if the benefit of using fibrates concomitantly with rosuvastatin tablets outweighs the increased risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. If concomitant use is decided, monitor patients for signs and symptoms of myopathy, particularly during initiation of therapy and during upward dose titration of either drug. Niacin Clinical Impact: Cases of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis have occurred with concomitant use of lipid-modifying doses (≥1 g/day) of niacin with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: Consider if the benefit of using lipid-modifying doses (≥1 g/day) of niacin concomitantly with rosuvastatin tablets outweighs the increased risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. If concomitant use is decided, monitor patients for signs and symptoms of myopathy, particularly during initiation of therapy and during upward dose titration of either drug. Colchicine Clinical Impact: Cases of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis have been reported with concomitant use of colchicine with rosuvastatin tablets. Intervention: Consider if the benefit of using colchicine concomitantly with rosuvastatin tablets outweighs the increased risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. If concomitant use is decided, monitor patients for signs and symptoms of myopathy, particularly during initiation of therapy and during upward dose titration of either drug. Ticagrelor Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of rosuvastatin tablets and ticagrelor has been shown to increase rosuvastatin concentrations, which may result in increased risk of myopathy. Cases of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis have been reported in patients using both products concomitantly. Cases have occurred more frequently in patients taking 40 mg of rosuvastatin. Intervention: In patients taking concomitant ticagrelor, especially those with additional risk factors for myopathy and rhabdomyolysis, monitor patients for signs and symptoms of myopathy, particularly during initiation of therapy and during upward dose titration of rosuvastatin tablets. 7.2 Drug Interactions that Decrease the Efficacy of Rsuvastatin Tablets Table 6 presents drug interactions that may decrease the efficacy of rosuvastatin tablets and instructions for preventing or managing them. Table 6: Drug Interactions that Decrease the Efficacy of Rsuvastatin Tablets Antacids Clinical Impact: Concomitant aluminum and magnesium hydroxide combination antacid administration decreased the mean exposure of rosuvastatin 50% [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Intervention: In patients taking antacid, administer rosuvastatin tabletsat least 2 hours before the antacid. 7.3 Rsuvastatin Tablets Effects on Other Drugs Table 7 presents rsuvastatin tablets’ effect on other drugs and instructions for preventing or managing them. Table 7: Rsuvastatin Tablets Effects on Other Drugs Warfarin Clinical Impact: Rosuvastatin significantly increased the INR in patients receiving warfarin [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Intervention: In patients taking warfarin, obtain an INR before starting rosuvastatin tablets and frequently enough after initiation, dose titration or discontinuation to ensure that no significant alteration in INR occurs. Once the INR is stable, monitor INR at regularly recommended intervals.
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