These Highlights Do Not Include All The Information Needed To Use Yeztugo Safely And Effectively. See Full Prescribing Information For Yeztugo.

These Highlights Do Not Include All The Information Needed To Use Yeztugo Safely And Effectively. See Full Prescribing Information For Yeztugo.
SPL v4
SPL
SPL Set ID 1c241af1-ce62-4b0a-9eb7-f6b626174f01
Routes
ORAL SUBCUTANEOUS
Published
Effective Date 2025-06-18
Document Type 34391-3 HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL

Drug Facts

Composition & Product

Active Ingredients
Lenacapavir (300 mg)
Inactive Ingredients
Copovidone K25-31 Poloxamer 407 Methyl Alcohol Mannitol Microcrystalline Cellulose Croscarmellose Sodium Magnesium Stearate Polyethylene Glycol 300 Water

Identifiers & Packaging

Pill Appearance
Imprint: GSI;62L Shape: oval Color: brown Color: yellow Size: 21 mm Score: 1
Marketing Status
NDA Active Since 2025-06-18

Description

WARNING: RISK OF DRUG RESISTANCE WITH USE OF YEZTUGO FOR HIV-1 PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PrEP) IN UNDIAGNOSED HIV-1 INFECTION Individuals must be tested for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, and with each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Drug-resistant HIV-1 variants have been identified with use of YEZTUGO by individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection. Do not initiate YEZTUGO unless negative infection status is confirmed. Individuals who acquire HIV-1 while receiving YEZTUGO must transition to a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.2) ].

Indications and Usage

YEZTUGO is indicated for pre‑exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition. Individuals must have a negative HIV-1 test prior to initiating YEZTUGO [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ].

Dosage and Administration

HIV-1 screening: Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate. ( 2.1 ) Dosing schedule: Initiation dosing (injection and tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation injection dosing. Tablets may be taken without regard to food. ( 2.3 ) Initiation Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) and 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets) Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets) Continuation 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) every 6-months (26 weeks) from the date of the last injection +/-2 weeks. Anticipated delayed injections: If scheduled injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be used on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed) until injections resume. Dosing schedule for delayed injection is 300 mg orally once every 7 days. ( 2.4 ) Missed injections: If more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and tablets have not been taken, restart initiation from Day 1 if clinically appropriate. ( 2.4 ) Dosage modifications (supplemental doses) of YEZTUGO are recommended when initiating strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. ( 2.5 ) YEZTUGO injection is for subcutaneous administration only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for complete dose. ( 2.6 )

Warnings and Precautions

Comprehensive management to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition. ( 5.1 ) Potential risk of developing resistance to lenacapavir if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. Test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate to confirm HIV-1 negative status ( 5.2 ) Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in systemic circulation for up to 12 months or longer. ( 5.3 ) Improper administration (intradermal injection) has been associated with serious injection site reactions. ( 5.4 )

Contraindications

YEZTUGO is contraindicated in individuals with unknown or positive HIV-1 status [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ].

Adverse Reactions

The following adverse reactions are discussed in other sections of the labeling: Serious Injection Site Reactions with Improper Administration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ].

Drug Interactions

Consult the Full Prescribing Information for important drug interactions with YEZTUGO. ( 7 , 12.3 )


Medication Information

Recent Major Changes

WARNING: RISK OF DRUG RESISTANCE WITH USE OF YEZTUGO FOR HIV-1 PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PrEP) IN UNDIAGNOSED HIV-1 INFECTION

Individuals must be tested for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, and with each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Drug-resistant HIV-1 variants have been identified with use of YEZTUGO by individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection. Do not initiate YEZTUGO unless negative infection status is confirmed. Individuals who acquire HIV-1 while receiving YEZTUGO must transition to a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2)].

Warnings and Precautions

Comprehensive management to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition. ( 5.1 ) Potential risk of developing resistance to lenacapavir if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. Test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate to confirm HIV-1 negative status ( 5.2 ) Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in systemic circulation for up to 12 months or longer. ( 5.3 ) Improper administration (intradermal injection) has been associated with serious injection site reactions. ( 5.4 )

Indications and Usage

YEZTUGO is indicated for pre‑exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition. Individuals must have a negative HIV-1 test prior to initiating YEZTUGO [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ].

Dosage and Administration

HIV-1 screening: Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate. ( 2.1 ) Dosing schedule: Initiation dosing (injection and tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation injection dosing. Tablets may be taken without regard to food. ( 2.3 ) Initiation Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) and 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets) Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets) Continuation 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) every 6-months (26 weeks) from the date of the last injection +/-2 weeks. Anticipated delayed injections: If scheduled injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be used on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed) until injections resume. Dosing schedule for delayed injection is 300 mg orally once every 7 days. ( 2.4 ) Missed injections: If more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and tablets have not been taken, restart initiation from Day 1 if clinically appropriate. ( 2.4 ) Dosage modifications (supplemental doses) of YEZTUGO are recommended when initiating strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. ( 2.5 ) YEZTUGO injection is for subcutaneous administration only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for complete dose. ( 2.6 )

Contraindications

YEZTUGO is contraindicated in individuals with unknown or positive HIV-1 status [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ].

Adverse Reactions

The following adverse reactions are discussed in other sections of the labeling: Serious Injection Site Reactions with Improper Administration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ].

Drug Interactions

Consult the Full Prescribing Information for important drug interactions with YEZTUGO. ( 7 , 12.3 )

Description

WARNING: RISK OF DRUG RESISTANCE WITH USE OF YEZTUGO FOR HIV-1 PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PrEP) IN UNDIAGNOSED HIV-1 INFECTION Individuals must be tested for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, and with each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Drug-resistant HIV-1 variants have been identified with use of YEZTUGO by individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection. Do not initiate YEZTUGO unless negative infection status is confirmed. Individuals who acquire HIV-1 while receiving YEZTUGO must transition to a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.2) ].

Section 42229-5

YEZTUGO tablets: Each tablet contains 300 mg of lenacapavir (present as 306.8 mg of lenacapavir sodium). The tablets are beige, capsule-shaped, film-coated, and debossed with ‘GSI’ on one side of the tablet and ‘62L’ on the other side of the tablet.

Section 42230-3
PATIENT INFORMATION
YEZTUGO® (yez-TOO-go)

(lenacapavir)

tablets, for oral use
YEZTUGO® (yez-TOO-go)

(lenacapavir)

injection, for subcutaneous use
This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Issued: 6/2025
What is the most important information I should know about YEZTUGO?



Important information for people who receive YEZTUGO to reduce their risk of getting human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), also called pre-exposure prophylaxis or “PrEP”:



Before receiving YEZTUGO to reduce your risk of getting HIV-1:
  • You must be HIV-1 negative to start YEZTUGO. You must get tested to make sure that you do not already have HIV-1.
  • Do not receive YEZTUGO unless you are confirmed to be HIV-1 negative.
  • Some HIV-1 tests can miss HIV-1 infection in a person who has recently acquired HIV-1. If you have flu-like symptoms, you could have recently acquired HIV-1. Tell your healthcare provider if you had a flu-like illness within the last month before starting YEZTUGO or at any time while receiving YEZTUGO. Symptoms of a new HIV-1 infection include:
  • tiredness
  • joint or muscle aches
  • sore throat
  • rash
  • enlarged lymph nodes in the neck or groin
  • fever
  • headache
  • vomiting or diarrhea
  • night sweats
While you are receiving YEZTUGO:
  • YEZTUGO does not prevent other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
    • Practice safer sex by using a latex or polyurethane condom to reduce the risk of getting STIs.
    • Get tested for other STIs such as syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.
  • You must stay HIV-1 negative to keep receiving YEZTUGO.
    • Know your HIV-1 status and the HIV-1 status of your partners.
    • Ask your partners with HIV-1 if they are taking anti-HIV-1 medicine and have an undetectable viral load. An undetectable viral load is when the amount of virus in the blood is too low to be measured in a lab test. To maintain an undetectable viral load, your partners must keep taking HIV-1 medicine as prescribed. Your risk of getting HIV-1 is lower if your partners with HIV-1 are taking effective treatment.
    • Get tested for HIV-1 with each YEZTUGO injection or when your healthcare provider tells you. You should not miss any HIV-1 tests. If you get HIV-1 and continue receiving YEZTUGO because you do not know you have HIV-1, the HIV-1 may become harder to treat.
    • If you think you were exposed to HIV-1, tell your healthcare provider right away. They may want to do more tests to be sure you do not have HIV-1.
    • Get information and support to help reduce sexual behaviors associated with the risk of getting HIV-1.
    • Follow the YEZTUGO dosing schedule, which includes returning to a healthcare provider for your scheduled injections every 6 months. Missing YEZTUGO injections or tablets increases your risk of getting HIV-1 (see “How should I receive YEZTUGO”).
  • If you get HIV-1, you will need to immediately take other medicines to treat HIV-1. YEZTUGO is not approved for treatment of HIV-1.
If you have HIV-1 and receive only YEZTUGO, over time your HIV-1 may become harder to treat.
What is YEZTUGO?

YEZTUGO is a prescription medicine that is used for HIV-1 PrEP to reduce the risk of getting HIV-1 in adults and adolescents who weigh at least 77 pounds (at least 35 kg).

HIV-1 is the virus that causes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

It is not known if YEZTUGO is safe and effective in children weighing less than 77 pounds (less than 35 kg).

Do not receive YEZTUGO if you:
  • already have HIV-1. If you already have HIV-1, you will need to take other medicines to treat HIV-1. YEZTUGO is not approved for treatment of HIV-1.
  • do not know your HIV-1 status. You may already have HIV-1. If you have HIV-1, you will need to take other medicines to treat it. YEZTUGO can only help reduce your risk of getting HIV-1 before you get it.
What should I tell my healthcare provider before receiving YEZTUGO?

Before receiving YEZTUGO, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you:
  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant while or after receiving YEZTUGO.

    Pregnancy Registry: There is a pregnancy registry for individuals who receive YEZTUGO during pregnancy. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about the health of you and your baby. Talk with your healthcare provider about how you can take part in this registry.
  • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. A small amount of YEZTUGO is present in breast milk. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby while you are receiving YEZTUGO.
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Some medicines may interact with YEZTUGO. Keep a list of your medicines and show it to your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
  • You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for a list of medicines that interact with YEZTUGO.
  • Do not start a new medicine without telling your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider can tell you if it is safe to receive YEZTUGO with other medicines.
  • YEZTUGO may affect certain other medicines for up to 9 months after your last injection.
How will I receive and take YEZTUGO?
  • YEZTUGO consists of injections and tablets.
    • YEZTUGO injections will be given to you by a healthcare provider under the skin (subcutaneous injection). The injection can be given in your stomach-area (abdomen) or upper leg (thigh).
    • Take YEZTUGO tablets by mouth, with or without food.
  • Your dosing schedule will start as follows:
    • On Day 1, you will receive 2 YEZTUGO injections and take 2 YEZTUGO tablets.
    • On Day 2, you will take 2 YEZTUGO tablets.
  • After completing the start of your dosing schedule, you will receive 2 YEZTUGO injections every 6 months (26 weeks) from the date of your last injection.
  • Stay under the care of a healthcare provider while receiving YEZTUGO. It is important that you attend your scheduled appointments to receive your injections of YEZTUGO.
  • If you miss taking your tablets on Day 2, take them as soon as possible. Your Day 1 and Day 2 tablets should not be taken on the same day.
  • If you miss or need to delay your scheduled every 6 months injection of YEZTUGO by more than 2 weeks, call your healthcare provider right away to discuss your PrEP options.
    • If you need to delay your scheduled YEZTUGO injection appointment, there is the option to temporarily take YEZTUGO tablets. You will take 1 YEZTUGO tablet by mouth 1 time every 7 days, until your injections resume.
    • It is important to continue receiving YEZTUGO as scheduled. Missing YEZTUGO injections or tablets may increase your risk of getting HIV-1.
  • If you stop receiving YEZTUGO, talk to your healthcare provider about other options to reduce the risk of getting HIV-1.
  • If you take too many YEZTUGO tablets, call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.
What are the possible side effects of YEZTUGO?



The most common side effects of YEZTUGO are injection site reactions, headache, and nausea.

Injection site reactions are common side effects experienced by most people who take YEZTUGO. These reactions where you receive the injection may include a lump or bump, pain, skin hardening, swelling, itching, redness, bruising, or warmth. If you develop a lump or hardened skin at the injection site, it may be felt but not seen and may take longer to go away than other injection site reactions.



Rarely, improper injection of YEZTUGO by a healthcare provider can lead to serious injection site reactions like severe skin damage (necrosis) or open sores (ulcer). Tell your healthcare provider if you have any injection site reactions or other side effects.



These are not all of the possible side effects of YEZTUGO.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
How should I store YEZTUGO tablets?
  • Store YEZTUGO tablets at room temperature between 68 °F to 77 °F (20 °C to 25 °C).
  • YEZTUGO bottle contains a desiccant packet to help keep your medicine dry (protect it from moisture). Keep the desiccant packet in the bottle. Do not eat the desiccant packet.
  • Keep YEZTUGO tablets in their original bottle.
  • Keep the bottle tightly closed.
  • YEZTUGO bottle has a child resistant cap closure.
Keep YEZTUGO and all medicines out of reach of children.
General information about the safe and effective use of YEZTUGO.

Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use YEZTUGO for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give YEZTUGO to other people. It may harm them. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about YEZTUGO that is written for health professionals.
What are the ingredients in YEZTUGO?

Active ingredient: lenacapavir sodium

Inactive ingredients:

YEZTUGO tablets: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, and poloxamer 407. The tablets are film-coated with a coating material containing iron oxide black, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide.

YEZTUGO injection: polyethylene glycol 300 and water for injection.

Manufactured and distributed by: Gilead Sciences, Inc. Foster City, CA 94404

YEZTUGO is a trademark of Gilead Sciences, Inc., or its related companies. All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

© 2025 Gilead Sciences, Inc. All rights reserved. 220018-GS-000/IFU-WD-000

For more information, call 1-800-445-3235 or go to www.YEZTUGO.com.
10 Overdosage

No data are available on overdose of YEZTUGO. If overdose occurs, monitor the individual for evidence of toxicity. Treatment of overdose with YEZTUGO consists of general supportive measures including monitoring of vital signs as well as observation of the clinical status of the individual. As lenacapavir is highly bound to plasma proteins, it is unlikely to be significantly removed by dialysis.

11 Description

YEZTUGO tablets and YEZTUGO injection contain lenacapavir sodium, a capsid inhibitor.

The chemical name of lenacapavir sodium is: Sodium (4-chloro-7-(2-((S)-1-(2-((3bS,4aR)-5,5-difluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-3b,4,4a,5-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopropa[3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrazol-1-yl)acetamido)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl)-6-(3-methyl-3-(methylsulfonyl)but-1-yn-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl)(methylsulfonyl)amide.

Lenacapavir sodium has a molecular formula of C39H31ClF10N7NaO5S2, a molecular weight of 990.3, and the following structural formula:

Lenacapavir sodium is a light yellow to yellow solid and is practically insoluble in water.

8.4 Pediatric Use

The safety and effectiveness of YEZTUGO for HIV-1 PrEP in adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition is supported by 2 adequate and well-controlled trials, PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2, that enrolled both adults and adolescents [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), and Clinical Studies (14)].

PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2 enrolled a total of 128 adolescent participants. In the 59 adolescents who received YEZTUGO, the safety data were comparable to the safety data reported in adults receiving YEZTUGO.

HIV-1 testing should be conducted prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Adolescents may benefit from additional counseling and appointment reminders to support adherence to the dosing and testing schedule [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

The safety, effectiveness, and pharmacokinetics of YEZTUGO in pediatric populations weighing less than 35 kg have not been established.

8.5 Geriatric Use

Clinical studies of YEZTUGO did not include sufficient numbers of participants aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger individuals. In general, caution should be exercised in administration of YEZTUGO in elderly individuals, reflecting greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

14 Clinical Studies

The efficacy and safety of YEZTUGO in reducing the risk of HIV-1 acquisition were evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, multinational trials (PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2).

PURPOSE 1 was in cisgender adolescent girls and young women between 16 and 25 years of age in South Africa and Uganda who had unknown HIV-1 status at screening and who were at risk of acquiring HIV-1 based on sexual activity with male partners. Participants who tested negative for HIV-1 at screening and baseline were randomized to receive YEZTUGO (N=2134), once daily DESCOVY (N=2136), or once daily TRUVADA (N=1068) in a 2:2:1 ratio.

PURPOSE 2 was in cisgender men, transgender women, transgender men, and gender nonbinary individuals 16 years of age and older who had unknown HIV-1 status at screening and who were at risk of acquiring HIV-1 based on sexual activity with male partners. PURPOSE 2 enrolled participants in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Peru, South Africa, Thailand, and the United States. Participants who tested negative for HIV-1 at screening and baseline were randomized to receive YEZTUGO (N=2179) or once daily TRUVADA (N=1086) in a 2:1 ratio.

PURPOSE 1

In PURPOSE 1, the median age of participants was 21 years (range, 16-26); and 99.9% were Black. Baseline characteristics in the randomized participants were similar to the screened population. Over 99% of YEZTUGO injections were administered into the abdomen and each dose was administered in two locations. A total of 32 pregnant participants received YEZTUGO injections into the thigh and each dose was administered bilaterally (i.e., one injection in the right thigh and one injection in the left thigh).

The efficacy endpoint was the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to YEZTUGO compared with the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to TRUVADA. YEZTUGO demonstrated superiority with a 100% reduction in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over TRUVADA (Table 13).

Table 13. Overall HIV-1 Infection Outcomes in PURPOSE 1
The determination of efficacy was based on planned interim analyses (which became the final analyses) following sequential testing of HIV-1 incidence for YEZTUGO compared to background followed by YEZTUGO compared to TRUVADA, all at alpha level of 0.0026 when 50% of randomized participants completed at least 52 weeks of follow-up or prematurely discontinued from the study. YEZTUGO also demonstrated superiority in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over background HIV-1 incidence.
YEZTUGO

N=2134
TRUVADA

N=1068
Rate Ratio (95% CI)
CI = confidence interval
Person-years 1939 949 -
HIV-1 infections (incidence rate per 100 person-years) 0

(0.00)
16

(1.69)
YEZTUGO / TRUVADA:

0.000 (0.000, 0.101)

p <0.0001

PURPOSE 2

In PURPOSE 2, the median age of participants was 29 years (range, 17-74); 67% were non White; 63% were Hispanic/Latine; and 22% identified as gender-diverse (transgender women, transgender men, and gender nonbinary people). Baseline characteristics in the randomized participants were similar to the screened population. YEZTUGO injections were administered into the abdomen and each dose was administered in two locations.

The efficacy endpoint was the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to YEZTUGO compared with the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to TRUVADA. YEZTUGO demonstrated superiority with an 89% reduction in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over TRUVADA (Table 14).

Table 14. Overall HIV-1 Infection Outcomes in PURPOSE 2
The determination of efficacy was based on planned interim analyses (which became the final analyses) following sequential testing of HIV-1 incidence for YEZTUGO compared to background followed by YEZTUGO compared to TRUVADA, all at alpha level of 0.0026 when 50% of randomized participants completed at least 52 weeks of follow-up or prematurely discontinued from the study. YEZTUGO also demonstrated superiority in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over background HIV-1 incidence.
YEZTUGO

N=2179
TRUVADA

N=1086
Rate Ratio (95% CI)
CI = confidence interval
Person-years 1938 967 -
HIV-1 infections (incidence rate per 100 person-years) 2

(0.1)
9

(0.93)
YEZTUGO / TRUVADA:

0.111 (0.024, 0.513)

p = 0.00245
4 Contraindications

YEZTUGO is contraindicated in individuals with unknown or positive HIV-1 status [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

6 Adverse Reactions

The following adverse reactions are discussed in other sections of the labeling:

7 Drug Interactions
  • Consult the Full Prescribing Information for important drug interactions with YEZTUGO. (7, 12.3)
8.6 Renal Impairment

No dosage adjustment of YEZTUGO is recommended in individuals with mild, moderate or severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 15 mL per minute). YEZTUGO has not been studied in individuals with ESRD (estimated creatinine clearance less than 15 mL per minute) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of lenacapavir are provided in Table 8. The population PK parameter estimates of YEZTUGO after oral and subcutaneous administration to adults are provided in Table 9. Similar exposures are achieved when YEZTUGO is administered subcutaneously in the abdomen or thigh.

Table 8. Pharmacokinetic Properties of Lenacapavir
Oral Subcutaneous
Absorption
% Absolute bioavailability 4 to 7 91
Values reflect absolute bioavailability following subcutaneous administration of the 927 mg dose.
Tmax
Values reflect administration of lenacapavir with or without food.
4 hours 77 to 84 days
Subcutaneously administered lenacapavir forms a drug depot whereby lenacapavir is slowly released from the site of administration.
Effect of Food
Effect of low-fat meal (relative to fasting)
Values refer to geometric mean ratio [low-fat meal/fasting] in PK parameters and (90% confidence interval). Low fat meal is approximately 400 kcal, 25% fat.
AUCinf ratio 98.6 (58.2,167.2) -
Cmax ratio 115.8 (55.4, 242.1) -
Effect of high-fat meal (relative to fasting)
Values refer to geometric mean ratio [high-fat meal/fasting] in PK parameters and (90% confidence interval). High fat meal is approximately 1000 kcal, 50% fat.
AUCinf ratio 115.2 (72.0, 184.5) -
Cmax ratio 145.2 (77.9, 270.5) -
Distribution
Steady state volume of distribution (L) 1657
% bound to human plasma proteins >98.5
Blood-to-plasma ratio 0.5 to 0.7
Values reflect the blood-to-plasma ratio of lenacapavir following a single dose intravenous administration of [14C] lenacapavir through 336 hours postdose.
Elimination
Apparent t1/2 10 to 12 days 8 to 12 weeks
Clearance (L/h) 3.4
% of dose of unchanged drug in plasma
Dosing in mass balance studies: single dose intravenous administration of [14C] lenacapavir to participants.
69
Metabolism
Metabolic pathway(s) CYP3A

UGT1A1 (minor)
Excretion
Major routes of elimination Excretion of unchanged drug into feces
Metabolized via oxidation, N-dealkylation, hydrogenation, amide hydrolysis, glucuronidation, hexose conjugation, pentose conjugation, and glutathione conjugation; via CYP3A and UGT1A1 and no single circulating metabolite accounted for >10% of plasma drug-related exposure.
% of dose excreted in urine
<1
% of dose excreted in feces (% unchanged)
76 (33)
Table 9. Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Lenacapavir Following Oral and Subcutaneous Administration to Adult Participants Receiving YEZTUGO
Parameter

Mean (%CV)
Day 1 to end of Month 6 Steady State
CV = coefficient of variation
Cmax

(ng/mL)
73.8 (48.6) 82.4 (40.4)
AUCtau

(h•ng/mL)
188108 (41.0) 257334 (38.7)
Ctrough

(ng/mL)
27.0 (51.1) 36.9 (53.5)
2.3 Recommended Dosage

The YEZTUGO dosing schedule in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg consists of a required initiation dosing (subcutaneous injections and oral tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation dosing (subcutaneous injections) (Table 1). YEZTUGO oral tablets may be taken with or without food [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Table 1. Dosing Schedule for YEZTUGO Initiation and Continuation in Adults and Adolescents Weighing at Least 35 kg
Time
Dosage of YEZTUGO: Initiation
The complete initiation dosing schedule, consisting of subcutaneous injections and oral tablets, is required; the efficacy of YEZTUGO has only been established with this dosing schedule.
Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Dosage of YEZTUGO: Continuation
Every

6-months

(26 weeks)
From the date of the last injection.


+/-2 weeks
927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)
8.7 Hepatic Impairment

No dosage adjustment of YEZTUGO is recommended in individuals with mild (Child-Pugh Class A) or moderate (Child-Pugh Class B) hepatic impairment. YEZTUGO has not been studied in individuals with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

1 Indications and Usage

YEZTUGO is indicated for pre‑exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition. Individuals must have a negative HIV-1 test prior to initiating YEZTUGO [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

12.1 Mechanism of Action

YEZTUGO is an HIV-1 antiretroviral agent with long-acting properties [see Microbiology (12.4) ].

2.2 Adherence to Yeztugo

Prior to starting YEZTUGO, healthcare providers should select individuals who agree to the required testing and every 6 month injection dosing schedule, and counsel individuals about the importance of adherence to scheduled YEZTUGO dosing visits to help reduce the risk of acquiring HIV-1 infection and development of resistance [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2), and Microbiology (12.4)].

5 Warnings and Precautions
  • Comprehensive management to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition. (5.1)
  • Potential risk of developing resistance to lenacapavir if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. Test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate to confirm HIV-1 negative status (5.2)
  • Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in systemic circulation for up to 12 months or longer. (5.3)
  • Improper administration (intradermal injection) has been associated with serious injection site reactions. (5.4)
2 Dosage and Administration
  • HIV-1 screening: Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate. (2.1)
  • Dosing schedule: Initiation dosing (injection and tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation injection dosing. Tablets may be taken without regard to food. (2.3)
Initiation
Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Continuation
927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) every 6-months (26 weeks) from the date of the last injection +/-2 weeks.
  • Anticipated delayed injections: If scheduled injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be used on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed) until injections resume. Dosing schedule for delayed injection is 300 mg orally once every 7 days. (2.4)
  • Missed injections: If more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and tablets have not been taken, restart initiation from Day 1 if clinically appropriate. (2.4)
  • Dosage modifications (supplemental doses) of YEZTUGO are recommended when initiating strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. (2.5)
  • YEZTUGO injection is for subcutaneous administration only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for complete dose. (2.6)
3 Dosage Forms and Strengths

Tablets: 300 mg of lenacapavir

Injection: 463.5 mg/1.5 mL (309 mg/mL) of lenacapavir in single-dose vials. (3)

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

The primary safety assessment of YEZTUGO is based on data from two randomized, double-blind, active-controlled trials, PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2, in which a total of 8616 adult and adolescent participants received YEZTUGO (N=4323), DESCOVY (emtricitabine [FTC]/tenofovir alafenamide [TAF]; N=2135) once daily, or TRUVADA (FTC/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate [TDF]; N=2158) once daily for HIV-1 PrEP. In PURPOSE 1, the median duration of exposure to YEZTUGO, DESCOVY, and TRUVADA was 43, 42, and 41 weeks, respectively. In PURPOSE 2, the median duration of exposure to both YEZTUGO and TRUVADA was 39 weeks.

The most common adverse reactions (all Grades) reported in at least 5% of participants receiving YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2 were injection site reactions, headache, and nausea. In PURPOSE 1, <1% of participants in the groups receiving YEZTUGO, DESCOVY or TRUVADA, discontinued due to adverse events (all causality). In PURPOSE 2, 1% of participants in the group receiving YEZTUGO and <1% of participants receiving TRUVADA discontinued due to adverse events (all causality). Table 6 presents the frequency of adverse reactions (all Grades) in at least 2% of participants receiving YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2.

Table 6. Adverse Drug Reactions (All Grades) Reported in ≥2%
Frequencies of adverse reactions are based on all adverse events attributed to study drug (or to the procedure for injection site reactions) by the investigator.
of Participants Receiving YEZTUGO in PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2
PURPOSE 1 PURPOSE 2
Adverse Reaction YEZTUGO

N=2140
TRUVADA
Participants received placebo subcutaneous injections (polyethylene glycol 400).


N=1070
YEZTUGO

N=2183
TRUVADA


N=1088
Injection Site Reactions 69% 34% 83% 69%
Headache 7% 8% 2% 2%
Nausea 5% 11% 2% 4%
Dizziness 4% 6% <1% 1%
Vomiting 4% 7% <1% 1%
Diarrhea 4% 4% 2% 2%

Injection-Associated Adverse Reactions

Local Injection Site Reactions (ISRs)

The most frequent adverse reactions associated with lenacapavir injection for subcutaneous use in PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2 were ISRs. The most commonly reported ISRs (all grades) in at least 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2 are presented in Table 7.

PURPOSE 1

In PURPOSE 1, 69% of participants receiving YEZTUGO experienced ISRs, compared to 35% of participants receiving placebo injections (and DESCOVY or TRUVADA). Most participants who received YEZTUGO had mild (Grade 1, 50%) or moderate (Grade 2, 19%) severity ISRs. Grade 3 ISRs were reported in 4 (0.2%) participants, and included ulcer and nodule. YEZTUGO was discontinued due to ISRs in 4 (0.2%) participants. None of the ISRs were serious. The incidence of reported ISRs decreased with subsequent injections.

Nodules: Injection site nodule was reported in 64% of participants who received YEZTUGO and resolved more slowly than other ISRs. The median duration of nodules associated with the first injections of YEZTUGO was 350 (interquartile range: 182, 470) days. The median of the maximum observed nodule diameter from each participant was 3.0 (interquartile range: 2.0, 3.5) cm.

Other ISRs: The other ISRs reported in more than 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO were pain (31%), swelling (4%), induration (4%), and pruritus (2%). The median duration of induration, which resolved more slowly than most other ISRs, was 173 (interquartile range: 22, 267) days. The median duration of ISRs, excluding nodules and indurations, was 9 (interquartile range: 4 to 30) days.

PURPOSE 2

In PURPOSE 2, 83% of participants receiving YEZTUGO experienced ISRs, compared to 69% of participants receiving placebo injections (and TRUVADA). Most participants had mild (Grade 1, 66%) or moderate (Grade 2, 17%) severity ISRs. Grade 3 ISRs were reported in 14 (0.6%) participants, and included ulcer, pain, erythema, edema, and dermatitis. YEZTUGO was discontinued due to ISRs in 26 (1.2%) participants. None of the ISRs were serious. The incidence of reported ISRs decreased with subsequent injections.

Nodules: Injection site nodule was reported in 63% of participants who received YEZTUGO and resolved more slowly than other ISRs. The median duration of nodules associated with the first injections of YEZTUGO was 297 (interquartile range: 176, 423) days. The median of the maximum observed nodule diameter for each participant was 3.0 (interquartile range: 2.0, 4.0) cm.

Other ISRs: The other ISRs reported in more than 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO were pain (56%), erythema (17%), induration (16%), swelling (7%), bruising (3%), pruritus (3%), and warmth (2%). The median duration of induration, which resolved more slowly than most other ISRs, was 151 (interquartile range: 15, 267) days. The median duration of ISRs, excluding nodules and indurations, was 4 (interquartile range: 2 to 8) days.

Table 7. Injection Site Reactions (All Grades) Reported in ≥2%
Frequencies are based on all injection site reactions attributed to study drug (or to the procedure) by the investigator.
of Participants Receiving YEZTUGO in PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2
PURPOSE 1 PURPOSE 2
Injection Site Reactions YEZTUGO

N=2140
DESCOVY or TRUVADA
Participants received placebo subcutaneous injections (polyethylene glycol 400).


N=3205
YEZTUGO

N=2183
TRUVADA


N=1088
Nodule 64% 17% 63% 39%
Pain 31% 24% 56% 53%
Induration 4% <1% 16% 10%
Swelling 4% 5% 7% 10%
Pruritus 2% 1% 3% 3%
Erythema 1% 1% 17% 19%
Bruising <1% <1% 3% 4%
Warmth <1% <1% 2% 2%
17 Patient Counseling Information

Advise the individual to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information).

2.4 Dosing Schedule for Missed Dose

Missed Oral Initiation Dose

If the Day 2 oral initiation dose (600 mg; see Table 1 ) is missed, take it as soon as possible. Do not take Day 1 and Day 2 oral initiation doses on the same day.

Anticipated Delayed Injections

During continuation dosing, if the scheduled 6-month injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be taken on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed), until injections resume. Refer to Table 2 below for the dosing schedule for delayed injections.

Table 2. Dosing Schedule for Anticipated Delayed Injections: Weekly Oral Dosage
Time since Last Injection Dosage of YEZTUGO
26 to 28 weeks Oral dosage of 300 mg taken once every 7 days.
Use on an interim basis only (for up to 6 months if needed).
Resume the continuation injection dosage within 7 days after the last oral dose.

Missed Injections

Individuals who miss a scheduled injection visit should be clinically reassessed to ensure resumption of YEZTUGO remains appropriate and that the individual remains HIV-1 negative. During continuation dosing, if more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and YEZTUGO tablets have not been taken, see Table 3 below for the dosing schedule after missed injections. Adherence to the injection dosing schedule is strongly recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) and Microbiology (12.4)].

Table 3. Dosing Schedule after Missed Injections
Time since Last Injection Dosage of YEZTUGO
More than 28 weeks Reinitiate with initiation dosing schedule from Day 1 (Table 1) and then continue with continuation injection dosing.
7.1 Effect of Other Drugs On Yeztugo

Lenacapavir is a substrate of P-gp, UGT1A1, and CYP3A.

7.2 Effect of Yeztugo On Other Drugs

CYP3A and P-gp Substrates

Lenacapavir is a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A and a P-gp inhibitor.

The co-administration of YEZTUGO with sensitive substrates of CYP3A or P-gp may increase the concentrations of these substrates and result in the increased risk of their adverse events. See the prescribing information of these sensitive substrates for dosing recommendations or appropriate monitoring of safety.

Due to the long half-life of lenacapavir following subcutaneous administration, YEZTUGO may increase the exposure of drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] initiated within 9 months after the last subcutaneous dose of YEZTUGO.

Principal Display Panel Kit Carton

Rx only

NDC 61958-3402-1

Yeztugo®

(lenacapavir) injection

463.5 mg/1.5 mL (309 mg/mL)

For Subcutaneous Injection

Contents

  • 2 x 1.5 mL lenacapavir single-dose vials
  • 2 withdrawal needles (18 gauge, 1½ inch)
  • 2 syringes
  • 2 injection needles (22 gauge, ½ inch)
  • Prescribing Information
  • Instructions for Use
  • Patient Information

Both 463.5 mg/1.5 mL (2 single-dose vials) must be

administered to receive the 927 mg dose.

For Healthcare Professional administration only.

GILEAD

5.2 Potential Risk of Resistance With Yeztugo

There is a potential risk of developing resistance to YEZTUGO if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. HIV-1 resistance substitutions may emerge in individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection who are taking only YEZTUGO, because YEZTUGO alone does not constitute a complete regimen for HIV-1 treatment [see Microbiology (12.4)].

To minimize this risk, it is essential to test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate (e.g., upon diagnosis of other sexually transmitted infections or if clinical symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection are present) to confirm HIV-1 negative status using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Individuals who are confirmed to have HIV-1 must immediately begin a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen to reduce the risk of developing resistance.

In addition, due to the long-acting properties of YEZTUGO, alternative forms of PrEP should be considered following discontinuation of YEZTUGO for those individuals with HIV-1 negative status who are at continuing risk of HIV-1 acquisition and initiated within 28 weeks of the last YEZTUGO injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].

Principal Display Panel 4 Tablet Bottle Label

NDC 61958-3401-1

4 tablets

Yeztugo®

(lenacapavir) tablets

300 mg per tablet

Talk to your healthcare provider

before taking Yeztugo tablets.

Your healthcare provider will tell you

when to take Yeztugo tablets.

GILEAD

© 2025 Gilead Sciences, Inc.

2.6 Preparation and Administration of Subcutaneous Injection

YEZTUGO injection is only for subcutaneous administration into the abdomen by a healthcare provider. The thigh can be used as an alternative injection site if preferred. Do NOT administer intradermally due to risk of serious injection site reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].

Use aseptic technique. Visually inspect the solution in the vials and prepared syringe for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. YEZTUGO injection is a yellow solution. Do not use YEZTUGO injection if the solution is discolored or if it contains particulate matter. Once the solution is withdrawn from the vials, the subcutaneous injections should be administered as soon as possible [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)].

Figure 1 identifies the components for use in the administration steps for the withdrawal needle injection kit, and the administration steps are provided in Figure 2. The 18-gauge needle is for withdrawal only in this kit.

The injection kit components are for single use only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for a complete dose.

Figure 1 YEZTUGO Withdrawal Needle Injection Kit Components

Figure 2 YEZTUGO Injection Steps for Withdrawal Needle Injection Kit

5.4 Serious Injection Site Reactions With Improper Administration

Improper administration (intradermal injection) of lenacapavir has been associated with serious injection site reactions, including necrosis and ulcer. Ensure YEZTUGO is only administered subcutaneously [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].

7.3 Drugs Without Clinically Significant Interactions With Yeztugo

Based on drug interaction studies conducted with YEZTUGO, no clinically significant drug interactions have been observed with: atorvastatin, famotidine, pitavastatin, rosuvastatin, tenofovir alafenamide, and voriconazole.

5.3 Long Acting Properties and Potential Associated Risks With Yeztugo

Healthcare providers should take the long-acting properties of YEZTUGO into consideration when YEZTUGO is prescribed. Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in the systemic circulation of individuals for prolonged periods (up to 12 months or longer after the last subcutaneous dose).

It is important to select individuals who agree to the required injection dosing schedule because non-adherence to every-6-monthly injections or missed doses could lead to HIV-1 acquisition and development of resistance.

Lenacapavir, a moderate CYP3A inhibitor, may increase the exposure to, and therefore potential risk of adverse reactions from, drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A initiated within 9 months after the last subcutaneous dose of YEZTUGO [see Drug Interactions (7.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

2.5 Dosage Modifications for Co Administration With Strong Or Moderate Cyp3a Inducers

Supplemental doses of YEZTUGO are recommended for individuals initiating therapy with either strong CYP3A inducers (see Table 4) or moderate CYP3A inducers (see Table 5) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Strong CYP3A inducers may be initiated starting at least 2 days after YEZTUGO is first initiated, while moderate CYP3A inducers may be started any time after YEZTUGO is first initiated.

Table 4. Dosing Recommendations for Individuals Receiving YEZTUGO and Initiating Therapy with Strong CYP3A Inducers
Dosing recommendations are not available for the initiation of YEZTUGO in individuals already receiving strong CYP3A inducers, nor in individuals receiving the weekly oral dosage of YEZTUGO (see Table 2).
Maintain Scheduled Continuation Injection Dosing Schedule for Supplemental Doses of YEZTUGO
Time Dosage
Continue to administer once every 6-months scheduled continuation dosing of YEZTUGO 927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections) (see Table 1), plus administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as shown in this table On day strong CYP3A inducer is initiated (which should be at least 2 days after YEZTUGO is first initiated) Supplemental dosage: Step 1

927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
On day after strong CYP3A inducer is initiated Supplemental dosage: Step 2

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
If strong CYP3A inducer is co-administered for longer than 6 months Subsequent supplemental dosage

Every 6-months
26 weeks +/-2 weeks.
from initiation of strong CYP3A inducer, continue to administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as described above in Steps 1 and 2.
After stopping the strong CYP3A inducer, continue the once every 6-months scheduled continuation injection dosing of YEZTUGO (see Table 1).
Table 5. Dosing Recommendations for Individuals Receiving YEZTUGO and Initiating Therapy with Moderate CYP3A Inducers
Dosing recommendations are not available for the initiation of YEZTUGO in individuals already receiving moderate CYP3A inducers, nor in individuals receiving the weekly oral dosage of YEZTUGO (see Table 2).
Maintain Scheduled Continuation Injection Dosing Schedule for Supplemental Doses of YEZTUGO
Time Dosage
Continue to administer once every 6-months scheduled continuation dosing of YEZTUGO 927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections) (see Table 1), plus administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as shown in this table On day moderate CYP3A inducer is initiated Supplemental dosage

463.5 mg subcutaneously (1 x 1.5 mL injection)
If moderate CYP3A inducer is co-administered for longer than 6 months Subsequent supplemental dosage

Every 6-months
26 weeks +/-2 weeks.
from initiation of moderate CYP3A inducer, continue to administer a supplemental dose of YEZTUGO as described above.
After stopping the moderate CYP3A inducer, continue the once every 6-months scheduled continuation injection dosing of YEZTUGO (see Table 1).
2.1 Hiv 1 Screening for Individuals Receiving Yeztugo for Hiv 1 Pre Exposure Prophylaxis

Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. When screening for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, if an antigen/antibody-specific test is used and provides negative results, then such negative results should be confirmed using an RNA-specific assay, even if the results of the RNA-assay are available after YEZTUGO initiation. When screening for HIV-1 infection prior to continuing YEZTUGO, negative results from a rapid, point-of-care antigen/antibody test should be confirmed using a more sensitive assay [see Indications and Usage (1), Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2) and Clinical Studies (14)].

5.1 Comprehensive Management to Reduce the Risk of Hiv 1 Infection and Other Sexually Acquired Infections

Use YEZTUGO to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition as part of a comprehensive prevention strategy including adherence to the administration schedule and safer sex practices, including condoms, to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). YEZTUGO is not always effective in preventing HIV-1 acquisition [see Clinical Studies (14)]. The time from initiation of YEZTUGO for HIV-1 PrEP to maximal protection against HIV-1 infection is unknown.

Risk for HIV-1 acquisition includes behavioral, biological, or epidemiologic factors including, but not limited to, condomless sex, past or current STIs, self-identified HIV risk, having sexual partners of unknown HIV-1 viremic status, or sexual activity in a high prevalence area or network.

Counsel individuals on the use of other prevention measures (e.g., consistent and correct condom use; knowledge of partner(s)’ HIV-1 status, including viral suppression status; regular testing for STIs that can facilitate HIV-1 transmission). Inform individuals about and support their efforts in reducing sexual behaviors associated with HIV-1 acquisition risk.

Use YEZTUGO to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition only in individuals confirmed to be HIV-1 negative [see Contraindications (4)]. Evaluate for current or recent signs or symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection (e.g., fever, fatigue, myalgia, skin rash). Confirm HIV-1 negative status prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate (e.g., upon diagnosis of other sexually transmitted infections or if clinical symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection are present) using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].

Counsel and support individuals on adhering to the YEZTUGO administration schedule, on the use of other measures to reduce the risk of STIs, and on the importance of routine testing for HIV-1 and other STIs. Some individuals, such as adolescents, may benefit from additional counseling and appointment reminders to support adherence to the dosing and testing schedule [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].


Structured Label Content

Recent Major Changes (34066-1)

WARNING: RISK OF DRUG RESISTANCE WITH USE OF YEZTUGO FOR HIV-1 PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (PrEP) IN UNDIAGNOSED HIV-1 INFECTION

Individuals must be tested for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, and with each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Drug-resistant HIV-1 variants have been identified with use of YEZTUGO by individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection. Do not initiate YEZTUGO unless negative infection status is confirmed. Individuals who acquire HIV-1 while receiving YEZTUGO must transition to a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2)].

Section 42229-5 (42229-5)

YEZTUGO tablets: Each tablet contains 300 mg of lenacapavir (present as 306.8 mg of lenacapavir sodium). The tablets are beige, capsule-shaped, film-coated, and debossed with ‘GSI’ on one side of the tablet and ‘62L’ on the other side of the tablet.

Section 42230-3 (42230-3)
PATIENT INFORMATION
YEZTUGO® (yez-TOO-go)

(lenacapavir)

tablets, for oral use
YEZTUGO® (yez-TOO-go)

(lenacapavir)

injection, for subcutaneous use
This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Issued: 6/2025
What is the most important information I should know about YEZTUGO?



Important information for people who receive YEZTUGO to reduce their risk of getting human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), also called pre-exposure prophylaxis or “PrEP”:



Before receiving YEZTUGO to reduce your risk of getting HIV-1:
  • You must be HIV-1 negative to start YEZTUGO. You must get tested to make sure that you do not already have HIV-1.
  • Do not receive YEZTUGO unless you are confirmed to be HIV-1 negative.
  • Some HIV-1 tests can miss HIV-1 infection in a person who has recently acquired HIV-1. If you have flu-like symptoms, you could have recently acquired HIV-1. Tell your healthcare provider if you had a flu-like illness within the last month before starting YEZTUGO or at any time while receiving YEZTUGO. Symptoms of a new HIV-1 infection include:
  • tiredness
  • joint or muscle aches
  • sore throat
  • rash
  • enlarged lymph nodes in the neck or groin
  • fever
  • headache
  • vomiting or diarrhea
  • night sweats
While you are receiving YEZTUGO:
  • YEZTUGO does not prevent other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
    • Practice safer sex by using a latex or polyurethane condom to reduce the risk of getting STIs.
    • Get tested for other STIs such as syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.
  • You must stay HIV-1 negative to keep receiving YEZTUGO.
    • Know your HIV-1 status and the HIV-1 status of your partners.
    • Ask your partners with HIV-1 if they are taking anti-HIV-1 medicine and have an undetectable viral load. An undetectable viral load is when the amount of virus in the blood is too low to be measured in a lab test. To maintain an undetectable viral load, your partners must keep taking HIV-1 medicine as prescribed. Your risk of getting HIV-1 is lower if your partners with HIV-1 are taking effective treatment.
    • Get tested for HIV-1 with each YEZTUGO injection or when your healthcare provider tells you. You should not miss any HIV-1 tests. If you get HIV-1 and continue receiving YEZTUGO because you do not know you have HIV-1, the HIV-1 may become harder to treat.
    • If you think you were exposed to HIV-1, tell your healthcare provider right away. They may want to do more tests to be sure you do not have HIV-1.
    • Get information and support to help reduce sexual behaviors associated with the risk of getting HIV-1.
    • Follow the YEZTUGO dosing schedule, which includes returning to a healthcare provider for your scheduled injections every 6 months. Missing YEZTUGO injections or tablets increases your risk of getting HIV-1 (see “How should I receive YEZTUGO”).
  • If you get HIV-1, you will need to immediately take other medicines to treat HIV-1. YEZTUGO is not approved for treatment of HIV-1.
If you have HIV-1 and receive only YEZTUGO, over time your HIV-1 may become harder to treat.
What is YEZTUGO?

YEZTUGO is a prescription medicine that is used for HIV-1 PrEP to reduce the risk of getting HIV-1 in adults and adolescents who weigh at least 77 pounds (at least 35 kg).

HIV-1 is the virus that causes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

It is not known if YEZTUGO is safe and effective in children weighing less than 77 pounds (less than 35 kg).

Do not receive YEZTUGO if you:
  • already have HIV-1. If you already have HIV-1, you will need to take other medicines to treat HIV-1. YEZTUGO is not approved for treatment of HIV-1.
  • do not know your HIV-1 status. You may already have HIV-1. If you have HIV-1, you will need to take other medicines to treat it. YEZTUGO can only help reduce your risk of getting HIV-1 before you get it.
What should I tell my healthcare provider before receiving YEZTUGO?

Before receiving YEZTUGO, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you:
  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant while or after receiving YEZTUGO.

    Pregnancy Registry: There is a pregnancy registry for individuals who receive YEZTUGO during pregnancy. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about the health of you and your baby. Talk with your healthcare provider about how you can take part in this registry.
  • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. A small amount of YEZTUGO is present in breast milk. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby while you are receiving YEZTUGO.
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Some medicines may interact with YEZTUGO. Keep a list of your medicines and show it to your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
  • You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for a list of medicines that interact with YEZTUGO.
  • Do not start a new medicine without telling your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider can tell you if it is safe to receive YEZTUGO with other medicines.
  • YEZTUGO may affect certain other medicines for up to 9 months after your last injection.
How will I receive and take YEZTUGO?
  • YEZTUGO consists of injections and tablets.
    • YEZTUGO injections will be given to you by a healthcare provider under the skin (subcutaneous injection). The injection can be given in your stomach-area (abdomen) or upper leg (thigh).
    • Take YEZTUGO tablets by mouth, with or without food.
  • Your dosing schedule will start as follows:
    • On Day 1, you will receive 2 YEZTUGO injections and take 2 YEZTUGO tablets.
    • On Day 2, you will take 2 YEZTUGO tablets.
  • After completing the start of your dosing schedule, you will receive 2 YEZTUGO injections every 6 months (26 weeks) from the date of your last injection.
  • Stay under the care of a healthcare provider while receiving YEZTUGO. It is important that you attend your scheduled appointments to receive your injections of YEZTUGO.
  • If you miss taking your tablets on Day 2, take them as soon as possible. Your Day 1 and Day 2 tablets should not be taken on the same day.
  • If you miss or need to delay your scheduled every 6 months injection of YEZTUGO by more than 2 weeks, call your healthcare provider right away to discuss your PrEP options.
    • If you need to delay your scheduled YEZTUGO injection appointment, there is the option to temporarily take YEZTUGO tablets. You will take 1 YEZTUGO tablet by mouth 1 time every 7 days, until your injections resume.
    • It is important to continue receiving YEZTUGO as scheduled. Missing YEZTUGO injections or tablets may increase your risk of getting HIV-1.
  • If you stop receiving YEZTUGO, talk to your healthcare provider about other options to reduce the risk of getting HIV-1.
  • If you take too many YEZTUGO tablets, call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.
What are the possible side effects of YEZTUGO?



The most common side effects of YEZTUGO are injection site reactions, headache, and nausea.

Injection site reactions are common side effects experienced by most people who take YEZTUGO. These reactions where you receive the injection may include a lump or bump, pain, skin hardening, swelling, itching, redness, bruising, or warmth. If you develop a lump or hardened skin at the injection site, it may be felt but not seen and may take longer to go away than other injection site reactions.



Rarely, improper injection of YEZTUGO by a healthcare provider can lead to serious injection site reactions like severe skin damage (necrosis) or open sores (ulcer). Tell your healthcare provider if you have any injection site reactions or other side effects.



These are not all of the possible side effects of YEZTUGO.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
How should I store YEZTUGO tablets?
  • Store YEZTUGO tablets at room temperature between 68 °F to 77 °F (20 °C to 25 °C).
  • YEZTUGO bottle contains a desiccant packet to help keep your medicine dry (protect it from moisture). Keep the desiccant packet in the bottle. Do not eat the desiccant packet.
  • Keep YEZTUGO tablets in their original bottle.
  • Keep the bottle tightly closed.
  • YEZTUGO bottle has a child resistant cap closure.
Keep YEZTUGO and all medicines out of reach of children.
General information about the safe and effective use of YEZTUGO.

Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use YEZTUGO for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give YEZTUGO to other people. It may harm them. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about YEZTUGO that is written for health professionals.
What are the ingredients in YEZTUGO?

Active ingredient: lenacapavir sodium

Inactive ingredients:

YEZTUGO tablets: copovidone, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, and poloxamer 407. The tablets are film-coated with a coating material containing iron oxide black, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, talc, and titanium dioxide.

YEZTUGO injection: polyethylene glycol 300 and water for injection.

Manufactured and distributed by: Gilead Sciences, Inc. Foster City, CA 94404

YEZTUGO is a trademark of Gilead Sciences, Inc., or its related companies. All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

© 2025 Gilead Sciences, Inc. All rights reserved. 220018-GS-000/IFU-WD-000

For more information, call 1-800-445-3235 or go to www.YEZTUGO.com.
10 Overdosage (10 OVERDOSAGE)

No data are available on overdose of YEZTUGO. If overdose occurs, monitor the individual for evidence of toxicity. Treatment of overdose with YEZTUGO consists of general supportive measures including monitoring of vital signs as well as observation of the clinical status of the individual. As lenacapavir is highly bound to plasma proteins, it is unlikely to be significantly removed by dialysis.

11 Description (11 DESCRIPTION)

YEZTUGO tablets and YEZTUGO injection contain lenacapavir sodium, a capsid inhibitor.

The chemical name of lenacapavir sodium is: Sodium (4-chloro-7-(2-((S)-1-(2-((3bS,4aR)-5,5-difluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-3b,4,4a,5-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopropa[3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrazol-1-yl)acetamido)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl)-6-(3-methyl-3-(methylsulfonyl)but-1-yn-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl)(methylsulfonyl)amide.

Lenacapavir sodium has a molecular formula of C39H31ClF10N7NaO5S2, a molecular weight of 990.3, and the following structural formula:

Lenacapavir sodium is a light yellow to yellow solid and is practically insoluble in water.

8.4 Pediatric Use

The safety and effectiveness of YEZTUGO for HIV-1 PrEP in adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition is supported by 2 adequate and well-controlled trials, PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2, that enrolled both adults and adolescents [see Adverse Reactions (6.1), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), and Clinical Studies (14)].

PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2 enrolled a total of 128 adolescent participants. In the 59 adolescents who received YEZTUGO, the safety data were comparable to the safety data reported in adults receiving YEZTUGO.

HIV-1 testing should be conducted prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Adolescents may benefit from additional counseling and appointment reminders to support adherence to the dosing and testing schedule [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

The safety, effectiveness, and pharmacokinetics of YEZTUGO in pediatric populations weighing less than 35 kg have not been established.

8.5 Geriatric Use

Clinical studies of YEZTUGO did not include sufficient numbers of participants aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger individuals. In general, caution should be exercised in administration of YEZTUGO in elderly individuals, reflecting greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

14 Clinical Studies (14 CLINICAL STUDIES)

The efficacy and safety of YEZTUGO in reducing the risk of HIV-1 acquisition were evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, multinational trials (PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2).

PURPOSE 1 was in cisgender adolescent girls and young women between 16 and 25 years of age in South Africa and Uganda who had unknown HIV-1 status at screening and who were at risk of acquiring HIV-1 based on sexual activity with male partners. Participants who tested negative for HIV-1 at screening and baseline were randomized to receive YEZTUGO (N=2134), once daily DESCOVY (N=2136), or once daily TRUVADA (N=1068) in a 2:2:1 ratio.

PURPOSE 2 was in cisgender men, transgender women, transgender men, and gender nonbinary individuals 16 years of age and older who had unknown HIV-1 status at screening and who were at risk of acquiring HIV-1 based on sexual activity with male partners. PURPOSE 2 enrolled participants in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Peru, South Africa, Thailand, and the United States. Participants who tested negative for HIV-1 at screening and baseline were randomized to receive YEZTUGO (N=2179) or once daily TRUVADA (N=1086) in a 2:1 ratio.

PURPOSE 1

In PURPOSE 1, the median age of participants was 21 years (range, 16-26); and 99.9% were Black. Baseline characteristics in the randomized participants were similar to the screened population. Over 99% of YEZTUGO injections were administered into the abdomen and each dose was administered in two locations. A total of 32 pregnant participants received YEZTUGO injections into the thigh and each dose was administered bilaterally (i.e., one injection in the right thigh and one injection in the left thigh).

The efficacy endpoint was the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to YEZTUGO compared with the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to TRUVADA. YEZTUGO demonstrated superiority with a 100% reduction in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over TRUVADA (Table 13).

Table 13. Overall HIV-1 Infection Outcomes in PURPOSE 1
The determination of efficacy was based on planned interim analyses (which became the final analyses) following sequential testing of HIV-1 incidence for YEZTUGO compared to background followed by YEZTUGO compared to TRUVADA, all at alpha level of 0.0026 when 50% of randomized participants completed at least 52 weeks of follow-up or prematurely discontinued from the study. YEZTUGO also demonstrated superiority in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over background HIV-1 incidence.
YEZTUGO

N=2134
TRUVADA

N=1068
Rate Ratio (95% CI)
CI = confidence interval
Person-years 1939 949 -
HIV-1 infections (incidence rate per 100 person-years) 0

(0.00)
16

(1.69)
YEZTUGO / TRUVADA:

0.000 (0.000, 0.101)

p <0.0001

PURPOSE 2

In PURPOSE 2, the median age of participants was 29 years (range, 17-74); 67% were non White; 63% were Hispanic/Latine; and 22% identified as gender-diverse (transgender women, transgender men, and gender nonbinary people). Baseline characteristics in the randomized participants were similar to the screened population. YEZTUGO injections were administered into the abdomen and each dose was administered in two locations.

The efficacy endpoint was the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to YEZTUGO compared with the rate of incident HIV-1 infections per 100 person-years in participants randomized to TRUVADA. YEZTUGO demonstrated superiority with an 89% reduction in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over TRUVADA (Table 14).

Table 14. Overall HIV-1 Infection Outcomes in PURPOSE 2
The determination of efficacy was based on planned interim analyses (which became the final analyses) following sequential testing of HIV-1 incidence for YEZTUGO compared to background followed by YEZTUGO compared to TRUVADA, all at alpha level of 0.0026 when 50% of randomized participants completed at least 52 weeks of follow-up or prematurely discontinued from the study. YEZTUGO also demonstrated superiority in the risk of incident HIV-1 infection over background HIV-1 incidence.
YEZTUGO

N=2179
TRUVADA

N=1086
Rate Ratio (95% CI)
CI = confidence interval
Person-years 1938 967 -
HIV-1 infections (incidence rate per 100 person-years) 2

(0.1)
9

(0.93)
YEZTUGO / TRUVADA:

0.111 (0.024, 0.513)

p = 0.00245
4 Contraindications (4 CONTRAINDICATIONS)

YEZTUGO is contraindicated in individuals with unknown or positive HIV-1 status [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

6 Adverse Reactions (6 ADVERSE REACTIONS)

The following adverse reactions are discussed in other sections of the labeling:

7 Drug Interactions (7 DRUG INTERACTIONS)
  • Consult the Full Prescribing Information for important drug interactions with YEZTUGO. (7, 12.3)
8.6 Renal Impairment

No dosage adjustment of YEZTUGO is recommended in individuals with mild, moderate or severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 15 mL per minute). YEZTUGO has not been studied in individuals with ESRD (estimated creatinine clearance less than 15 mL per minute) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of lenacapavir are provided in Table 8. The population PK parameter estimates of YEZTUGO after oral and subcutaneous administration to adults are provided in Table 9. Similar exposures are achieved when YEZTUGO is administered subcutaneously in the abdomen or thigh.

Table 8. Pharmacokinetic Properties of Lenacapavir
Oral Subcutaneous
Absorption
% Absolute bioavailability 4 to 7 91
Values reflect absolute bioavailability following subcutaneous administration of the 927 mg dose.
Tmax
Values reflect administration of lenacapavir with or without food.
4 hours 77 to 84 days
Subcutaneously administered lenacapavir forms a drug depot whereby lenacapavir is slowly released from the site of administration.
Effect of Food
Effect of low-fat meal (relative to fasting)
Values refer to geometric mean ratio [low-fat meal/fasting] in PK parameters and (90% confidence interval). Low fat meal is approximately 400 kcal, 25% fat.
AUCinf ratio 98.6 (58.2,167.2) -
Cmax ratio 115.8 (55.4, 242.1) -
Effect of high-fat meal (relative to fasting)
Values refer to geometric mean ratio [high-fat meal/fasting] in PK parameters and (90% confidence interval). High fat meal is approximately 1000 kcal, 50% fat.
AUCinf ratio 115.2 (72.0, 184.5) -
Cmax ratio 145.2 (77.9, 270.5) -
Distribution
Steady state volume of distribution (L) 1657
% bound to human plasma proteins >98.5
Blood-to-plasma ratio 0.5 to 0.7
Values reflect the blood-to-plasma ratio of lenacapavir following a single dose intravenous administration of [14C] lenacapavir through 336 hours postdose.
Elimination
Apparent t1/2 10 to 12 days 8 to 12 weeks
Clearance (L/h) 3.4
% of dose of unchanged drug in plasma
Dosing in mass balance studies: single dose intravenous administration of [14C] lenacapavir to participants.
69
Metabolism
Metabolic pathway(s) CYP3A

UGT1A1 (minor)
Excretion
Major routes of elimination Excretion of unchanged drug into feces
Metabolized via oxidation, N-dealkylation, hydrogenation, amide hydrolysis, glucuronidation, hexose conjugation, pentose conjugation, and glutathione conjugation; via CYP3A and UGT1A1 and no single circulating metabolite accounted for >10% of plasma drug-related exposure.
% of dose excreted in urine
<1
% of dose excreted in feces (% unchanged)
76 (33)
Table 9. Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Lenacapavir Following Oral and Subcutaneous Administration to Adult Participants Receiving YEZTUGO
Parameter

Mean (%CV)
Day 1 to end of Month 6 Steady State
CV = coefficient of variation
Cmax

(ng/mL)
73.8 (48.6) 82.4 (40.4)
AUCtau

(h•ng/mL)
188108 (41.0) 257334 (38.7)
Ctrough

(ng/mL)
27.0 (51.1) 36.9 (53.5)
2.3 Recommended Dosage

The YEZTUGO dosing schedule in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg consists of a required initiation dosing (subcutaneous injections and oral tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation dosing (subcutaneous injections) (Table 1). YEZTUGO oral tablets may be taken with or without food [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Table 1. Dosing Schedule for YEZTUGO Initiation and Continuation in Adults and Adolescents Weighing at Least 35 kg
Time
Dosage of YEZTUGO: Initiation
The complete initiation dosing schedule, consisting of subcutaneous injections and oral tablets, is required; the efficacy of YEZTUGO has only been established with this dosing schedule.
Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Dosage of YEZTUGO: Continuation
Every

6-months

(26 weeks)
From the date of the last injection.


+/-2 weeks
927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)
8.7 Hepatic Impairment

No dosage adjustment of YEZTUGO is recommended in individuals with mild (Child-Pugh Class A) or moderate (Child-Pugh Class B) hepatic impairment. YEZTUGO has not been studied in individuals with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

1 Indications and Usage (1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE)

YEZTUGO is indicated for pre‑exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg who are at risk for HIV-1 acquisition. Individuals must have a negative HIV-1 test prior to initiating YEZTUGO [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

12.1 Mechanism of Action

YEZTUGO is an HIV-1 antiretroviral agent with long-acting properties [see Microbiology (12.4) ].

2.2 Adherence to Yeztugo (2.2 Adherence to YEZTUGO)

Prior to starting YEZTUGO, healthcare providers should select individuals who agree to the required testing and every 6 month injection dosing schedule, and counsel individuals about the importance of adherence to scheduled YEZTUGO dosing visits to help reduce the risk of acquiring HIV-1 infection and development of resistance [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2), and Microbiology (12.4)].

5 Warnings and Precautions (5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS)
  • Comprehensive management to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition. (5.1)
  • Potential risk of developing resistance to lenacapavir if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. Test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate to confirm HIV-1 negative status (5.2)
  • Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in systemic circulation for up to 12 months or longer. (5.3)
  • Improper administration (intradermal injection) has been associated with serious injection site reactions. (5.4)
2 Dosage and Administration (2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION)
  • HIV-1 screening: Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate. (2.1)
  • Dosing schedule: Initiation dosing (injection and tablets) followed by once every 6-months continuation injection dosing. Tablets may be taken without regard to food. (2.3)
Initiation
Day 1 927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Day 2 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
Continuation
927 mg by subcutaneous injection (2 x 1.5 mL injections) every 6-months (26 weeks) from the date of the last injection +/-2 weeks.
  • Anticipated delayed injections: If scheduled injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be used on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed) until injections resume. Dosing schedule for delayed injection is 300 mg orally once every 7 days. (2.4)
  • Missed injections: If more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and tablets have not been taken, restart initiation from Day 1 if clinically appropriate. (2.4)
  • Dosage modifications (supplemental doses) of YEZTUGO are recommended when initiating strong or moderate CYP3A inducers. (2.5)
  • YEZTUGO injection is for subcutaneous administration only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for complete dose. (2.6)
3 Dosage Forms and Strengths (3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS)

Tablets: 300 mg of lenacapavir

Injection: 463.5 mg/1.5 mL (309 mg/mL) of lenacapavir in single-dose vials. (3)

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

The primary safety assessment of YEZTUGO is based on data from two randomized, double-blind, active-controlled trials, PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2, in which a total of 8616 adult and adolescent participants received YEZTUGO (N=4323), DESCOVY (emtricitabine [FTC]/tenofovir alafenamide [TAF]; N=2135) once daily, or TRUVADA (FTC/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate [TDF]; N=2158) once daily for HIV-1 PrEP. In PURPOSE 1, the median duration of exposure to YEZTUGO, DESCOVY, and TRUVADA was 43, 42, and 41 weeks, respectively. In PURPOSE 2, the median duration of exposure to both YEZTUGO and TRUVADA was 39 weeks.

The most common adverse reactions (all Grades) reported in at least 5% of participants receiving YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2 were injection site reactions, headache, and nausea. In PURPOSE 1, <1% of participants in the groups receiving YEZTUGO, DESCOVY or TRUVADA, discontinued due to adverse events (all causality). In PURPOSE 2, 1% of participants in the group receiving YEZTUGO and <1% of participants receiving TRUVADA discontinued due to adverse events (all causality). Table 6 presents the frequency of adverse reactions (all Grades) in at least 2% of participants receiving YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2.

Table 6. Adverse Drug Reactions (All Grades) Reported in ≥2%
Frequencies of adverse reactions are based on all adverse events attributed to study drug (or to the procedure for injection site reactions) by the investigator.
of Participants Receiving YEZTUGO in PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2
PURPOSE 1 PURPOSE 2
Adverse Reaction YEZTUGO

N=2140
TRUVADA
Participants received placebo subcutaneous injections (polyethylene glycol 400).


N=1070
YEZTUGO

N=2183
TRUVADA


N=1088
Injection Site Reactions 69% 34% 83% 69%
Headache 7% 8% 2% 2%
Nausea 5% 11% 2% 4%
Dizziness 4% 6% <1% 1%
Vomiting 4% 7% <1% 1%
Diarrhea 4% 4% 2% 2%

Injection-Associated Adverse Reactions

Local Injection Site Reactions (ISRs)

The most frequent adverse reactions associated with lenacapavir injection for subcutaneous use in PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2 were ISRs. The most commonly reported ISRs (all grades) in at least 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO in either PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2 are presented in Table 7.

PURPOSE 1

In PURPOSE 1, 69% of participants receiving YEZTUGO experienced ISRs, compared to 35% of participants receiving placebo injections (and DESCOVY or TRUVADA). Most participants who received YEZTUGO had mild (Grade 1, 50%) or moderate (Grade 2, 19%) severity ISRs. Grade 3 ISRs were reported in 4 (0.2%) participants, and included ulcer and nodule. YEZTUGO was discontinued due to ISRs in 4 (0.2%) participants. None of the ISRs were serious. The incidence of reported ISRs decreased with subsequent injections.

Nodules: Injection site nodule was reported in 64% of participants who received YEZTUGO and resolved more slowly than other ISRs. The median duration of nodules associated with the first injections of YEZTUGO was 350 (interquartile range: 182, 470) days. The median of the maximum observed nodule diameter from each participant was 3.0 (interquartile range: 2.0, 3.5) cm.

Other ISRs: The other ISRs reported in more than 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO were pain (31%), swelling (4%), induration (4%), and pruritus (2%). The median duration of induration, which resolved more slowly than most other ISRs, was 173 (interquartile range: 22, 267) days. The median duration of ISRs, excluding nodules and indurations, was 9 (interquartile range: 4 to 30) days.

PURPOSE 2

In PURPOSE 2, 83% of participants receiving YEZTUGO experienced ISRs, compared to 69% of participants receiving placebo injections (and TRUVADA). Most participants had mild (Grade 1, 66%) or moderate (Grade 2, 17%) severity ISRs. Grade 3 ISRs were reported in 14 (0.6%) participants, and included ulcer, pain, erythema, edema, and dermatitis. YEZTUGO was discontinued due to ISRs in 26 (1.2%) participants. None of the ISRs were serious. The incidence of reported ISRs decreased with subsequent injections.

Nodules: Injection site nodule was reported in 63% of participants who received YEZTUGO and resolved more slowly than other ISRs. The median duration of nodules associated with the first injections of YEZTUGO was 297 (interquartile range: 176, 423) days. The median of the maximum observed nodule diameter for each participant was 3.0 (interquartile range: 2.0, 4.0) cm.

Other ISRs: The other ISRs reported in more than 2% of participants who received YEZTUGO were pain (56%), erythema (17%), induration (16%), swelling (7%), bruising (3%), pruritus (3%), and warmth (2%). The median duration of induration, which resolved more slowly than most other ISRs, was 151 (interquartile range: 15, 267) days. The median duration of ISRs, excluding nodules and indurations, was 4 (interquartile range: 2 to 8) days.

Table 7. Injection Site Reactions (All Grades) Reported in ≥2%
Frequencies are based on all injection site reactions attributed to study drug (or to the procedure) by the investigator.
of Participants Receiving YEZTUGO in PURPOSE 1 or PURPOSE 2
PURPOSE 1 PURPOSE 2
Injection Site Reactions YEZTUGO

N=2140
DESCOVY or TRUVADA
Participants received placebo subcutaneous injections (polyethylene glycol 400).


N=3205
YEZTUGO

N=2183
TRUVADA


N=1088
Nodule 64% 17% 63% 39%
Pain 31% 24% 56% 53%
Induration 4% <1% 16% 10%
Swelling 4% 5% 7% 10%
Pruritus 2% 1% 3% 3%
Erythema 1% 1% 17% 19%
Bruising <1% <1% 3% 4%
Warmth <1% <1% 2% 2%
17 Patient Counseling Information (17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION)

Advise the individual to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information).

2.4 Dosing Schedule for Missed Dose

Missed Oral Initiation Dose

If the Day 2 oral initiation dose (600 mg; see Table 1 ) is missed, take it as soon as possible. Do not take Day 1 and Day 2 oral initiation doses on the same day.

Anticipated Delayed Injections

During continuation dosing, if the scheduled 6-month injection is anticipated to be delayed by more than 2 weeks, YEZTUGO tablets may be taken on an interim basis (for up to 6 months if needed), until injections resume. Refer to Table 2 below for the dosing schedule for delayed injections.

Table 2. Dosing Schedule for Anticipated Delayed Injections: Weekly Oral Dosage
Time since Last Injection Dosage of YEZTUGO
26 to 28 weeks Oral dosage of 300 mg taken once every 7 days.
Use on an interim basis only (for up to 6 months if needed).
Resume the continuation injection dosage within 7 days after the last oral dose.

Missed Injections

Individuals who miss a scheduled injection visit should be clinically reassessed to ensure resumption of YEZTUGO remains appropriate and that the individual remains HIV-1 negative. During continuation dosing, if more than 28 weeks have elapsed since the last injection and YEZTUGO tablets have not been taken, see Table 3 below for the dosing schedule after missed injections. Adherence to the injection dosing schedule is strongly recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) and Microbiology (12.4)].

Table 3. Dosing Schedule after Missed Injections
Time since Last Injection Dosage of YEZTUGO
More than 28 weeks Reinitiate with initiation dosing schedule from Day 1 (Table 1) and then continue with continuation injection dosing.
7.1 Effect of Other Drugs On Yeztugo (7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on YEZTUGO)

Lenacapavir is a substrate of P-gp, UGT1A1, and CYP3A.

7.2 Effect of Yeztugo On Other Drugs (7.2 Effect of YEZTUGO on Other Drugs)

CYP3A and P-gp Substrates

Lenacapavir is a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A and a P-gp inhibitor.

The co-administration of YEZTUGO with sensitive substrates of CYP3A or P-gp may increase the concentrations of these substrates and result in the increased risk of their adverse events. See the prescribing information of these sensitive substrates for dosing recommendations or appropriate monitoring of safety.

Due to the long half-life of lenacapavir following subcutaneous administration, YEZTUGO may increase the exposure of drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] initiated within 9 months after the last subcutaneous dose of YEZTUGO.

Principal Display Panel Kit Carton (PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - Kit Carton)

Rx only

NDC 61958-3402-1

Yeztugo®

(lenacapavir) injection

463.5 mg/1.5 mL (309 mg/mL)

For Subcutaneous Injection

Contents

  • 2 x 1.5 mL lenacapavir single-dose vials
  • 2 withdrawal needles (18 gauge, 1½ inch)
  • 2 syringes
  • 2 injection needles (22 gauge, ½ inch)
  • Prescribing Information
  • Instructions for Use
  • Patient Information

Both 463.5 mg/1.5 mL (2 single-dose vials) must be

administered to receive the 927 mg dose.

For Healthcare Professional administration only.

GILEAD

5.2 Potential Risk of Resistance With Yeztugo (5.2 Potential Risk of Resistance with YEZTUGO)

There is a potential risk of developing resistance to YEZTUGO if an individual acquires HIV-1 either before or when receiving YEZTUGO, or following discontinuation of YEZTUGO. HIV-1 resistance substitutions may emerge in individuals with undiagnosed HIV-1 infection who are taking only YEZTUGO, because YEZTUGO alone does not constitute a complete regimen for HIV-1 treatment [see Microbiology (12.4)].

To minimize this risk, it is essential to test before each injection and additionally as clinically appropriate (e.g., upon diagnosis of other sexually transmitted infections or if clinical symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection are present) to confirm HIV-1 negative status using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. Individuals who are confirmed to have HIV-1 must immediately begin a complete HIV-1 treatment regimen to reduce the risk of developing resistance.

In addition, due to the long-acting properties of YEZTUGO, alternative forms of PrEP should be considered following discontinuation of YEZTUGO for those individuals with HIV-1 negative status who are at continuing risk of HIV-1 acquisition and initiated within 28 weeks of the last YEZTUGO injection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].

Principal Display Panel 4 Tablet Bottle Label (PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 4 Tablet Bottle Label)

NDC 61958-3401-1

4 tablets

Yeztugo®

(lenacapavir) tablets

300 mg per tablet

Talk to your healthcare provider

before taking Yeztugo tablets.

Your healthcare provider will tell you

when to take Yeztugo tablets.

GILEAD

© 2025 Gilead Sciences, Inc.

2.6 Preparation and Administration of Subcutaneous Injection

YEZTUGO injection is only for subcutaneous administration into the abdomen by a healthcare provider. The thigh can be used as an alternative injection site if preferred. Do NOT administer intradermally due to risk of serious injection site reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].

Use aseptic technique. Visually inspect the solution in the vials and prepared syringe for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. YEZTUGO injection is a yellow solution. Do not use YEZTUGO injection if the solution is discolored or if it contains particulate matter. Once the solution is withdrawn from the vials, the subcutaneous injections should be administered as soon as possible [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)].

Figure 1 identifies the components for use in the administration steps for the withdrawal needle injection kit, and the administration steps are provided in Figure 2. The 18-gauge needle is for withdrawal only in this kit.

The injection kit components are for single use only. Two 1.5 mL injections are required for a complete dose.

Figure 1 YEZTUGO Withdrawal Needle Injection Kit Components

Figure 2 YEZTUGO Injection Steps for Withdrawal Needle Injection Kit

5.4 Serious Injection Site Reactions With Improper Administration (5.4 Serious Injection Site Reactions with Improper Administration)

Improper administration (intradermal injection) of lenacapavir has been associated with serious injection site reactions, including necrosis and ulcer. Ensure YEZTUGO is only administered subcutaneously [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].

7.3 Drugs Without Clinically Significant Interactions With Yeztugo (7.3 Drugs without Clinically Significant Interactions with YEZTUGO)

Based on drug interaction studies conducted with YEZTUGO, no clinically significant drug interactions have been observed with: atorvastatin, famotidine, pitavastatin, rosuvastatin, tenofovir alafenamide, and voriconazole.

5.3 Long Acting Properties and Potential Associated Risks With Yeztugo (5.3 Long-Acting Properties and Potential Associated Risks with YEZTUGO)

Healthcare providers should take the long-acting properties of YEZTUGO into consideration when YEZTUGO is prescribed. Residual concentrations of lenacapavir may remain in the systemic circulation of individuals for prolonged periods (up to 12 months or longer after the last subcutaneous dose).

It is important to select individuals who agree to the required injection dosing schedule because non-adherence to every-6-monthly injections or missed doses could lead to HIV-1 acquisition and development of resistance.

Lenacapavir, a moderate CYP3A inhibitor, may increase the exposure to, and therefore potential risk of adverse reactions from, drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A initiated within 9 months after the last subcutaneous dose of YEZTUGO [see Drug Interactions (7.2) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

2.5 Dosage Modifications for Co Administration With Strong Or Moderate Cyp3a Inducers (2.5 Dosage Modifications for Co-administration with Strong or Moderate CYP3A Inducers)

Supplemental doses of YEZTUGO are recommended for individuals initiating therapy with either strong CYP3A inducers (see Table 4) or moderate CYP3A inducers (see Table 5) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Strong CYP3A inducers may be initiated starting at least 2 days after YEZTUGO is first initiated, while moderate CYP3A inducers may be started any time after YEZTUGO is first initiated.

Table 4. Dosing Recommendations for Individuals Receiving YEZTUGO and Initiating Therapy with Strong CYP3A Inducers
Dosing recommendations are not available for the initiation of YEZTUGO in individuals already receiving strong CYP3A inducers, nor in individuals receiving the weekly oral dosage of YEZTUGO (see Table 2).
Maintain Scheduled Continuation Injection Dosing Schedule for Supplemental Doses of YEZTUGO
Time Dosage
Continue to administer once every 6-months scheduled continuation dosing of YEZTUGO 927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections) (see Table 1), plus administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as shown in this table On day strong CYP3A inducer is initiated (which should be at least 2 days after YEZTUGO is first initiated) Supplemental dosage: Step 1

927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections)

and

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
On day after strong CYP3A inducer is initiated Supplemental dosage: Step 2

600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg tablets)
If strong CYP3A inducer is co-administered for longer than 6 months Subsequent supplemental dosage

Every 6-months
26 weeks +/-2 weeks.
from initiation of strong CYP3A inducer, continue to administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as described above in Steps 1 and 2.
After stopping the strong CYP3A inducer, continue the once every 6-months scheduled continuation injection dosing of YEZTUGO (see Table 1).
Table 5. Dosing Recommendations for Individuals Receiving YEZTUGO and Initiating Therapy with Moderate CYP3A Inducers
Dosing recommendations are not available for the initiation of YEZTUGO in individuals already receiving moderate CYP3A inducers, nor in individuals receiving the weekly oral dosage of YEZTUGO (see Table 2).
Maintain Scheduled Continuation Injection Dosing Schedule for Supplemental Doses of YEZTUGO
Time Dosage
Continue to administer once every 6-months scheduled continuation dosing of YEZTUGO 927 mg subcutaneously (2 x 1.5 mL injections) (see Table 1), plus administer supplemental doses of YEZTUGO as shown in this table On day moderate CYP3A inducer is initiated Supplemental dosage

463.5 mg subcutaneously (1 x 1.5 mL injection)
If moderate CYP3A inducer is co-administered for longer than 6 months Subsequent supplemental dosage

Every 6-months
26 weeks +/-2 weeks.
from initiation of moderate CYP3A inducer, continue to administer a supplemental dose of YEZTUGO as described above.
After stopping the moderate CYP3A inducer, continue the once every 6-months scheduled continuation injection dosing of YEZTUGO (see Table 1).
2.1 Hiv 1 Screening for Individuals Receiving Yeztugo for Hiv 1 Pre Exposure Prophylaxis (2.1 HIV-1 Screening for Individuals Receiving YEZTUGO for HIV-1 Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis)

Screen all individuals for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate, using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection. When screening for HIV-1 infection prior to initiating YEZTUGO, if an antigen/antibody-specific test is used and provides negative results, then such negative results should be confirmed using an RNA-specific assay, even if the results of the RNA-assay are available after YEZTUGO initiation. When screening for HIV-1 infection prior to continuing YEZTUGO, negative results from a rapid, point-of-care antigen/antibody test should be confirmed using a more sensitive assay [see Indications and Usage (1), Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2) and Clinical Studies (14)].

5.1 Comprehensive Management to Reduce the Risk of Hiv 1 Infection and Other Sexually Acquired Infections (5.1 Comprehensive Management to Reduce the Risk of HIV-1 Infection and Other Sexually Acquired Infections)

Use YEZTUGO to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition as part of a comprehensive prevention strategy including adherence to the administration schedule and safer sex practices, including condoms, to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). YEZTUGO is not always effective in preventing HIV-1 acquisition [see Clinical Studies (14)]. The time from initiation of YEZTUGO for HIV-1 PrEP to maximal protection against HIV-1 infection is unknown.

Risk for HIV-1 acquisition includes behavioral, biological, or epidemiologic factors including, but not limited to, condomless sex, past or current STIs, self-identified HIV risk, having sexual partners of unknown HIV-1 viremic status, or sexual activity in a high prevalence area or network.

Counsel individuals on the use of other prevention measures (e.g., consistent and correct condom use; knowledge of partner(s)’ HIV-1 status, including viral suppression status; regular testing for STIs that can facilitate HIV-1 transmission). Inform individuals about and support their efforts in reducing sexual behaviors associated with HIV-1 acquisition risk.

Use YEZTUGO to reduce the risk of HIV-1 acquisition only in individuals confirmed to be HIV-1 negative [see Contraindications (4)]. Evaluate for current or recent signs or symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection (e.g., fever, fatigue, myalgia, skin rash). Confirm HIV-1 negative status prior to initiating YEZTUGO, prior to each subsequent injection of YEZTUGO, and additionally as clinically appropriate (e.g., upon diagnosis of other sexually transmitted infections or if clinical symptoms consistent with acute HIV-1 infection are present) using a test approved or cleared by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].

Counsel and support individuals on adhering to the YEZTUGO administration schedule, on the use of other measures to reduce the risk of STIs, and on the importance of routine testing for HIV-1 and other STIs. Some individuals, such as adolescents, may benefit from additional counseling and appointment reminders to support adherence to the dosing and testing schedule [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].


Advanced Ingredient Data


Raw Label Data

All Sections (JSON)